Unit 5 - Post Classical Civilizations

The Tang dynasty contributed to the development of Chinese culture by

• creating a shogunate

• producing porcelain and block printing

• introducing Hinduism as a major philosophy

• devising a set of laws and carving them on rocks and pillars

Based on the information in this chart, what is a valid conclusion about Chinese society during the Tang and Song dynasties?

• Most peasants in China were literate.

• The majority of Chinese people were merchants.

• Some people living in China had opportunities for social mobility.

• The social status of most Chinese people was determined by religious practices.

Which achievements are most closely associated with the Tang and Song dynasties of China?

• wheel and stirrup

• chinampas and calendar

• gunpowder and movable wooden type

• mosaics and dome

Base your answer to the following question on the map below and your knowledge of social studies.

• Most trade routes began in Beijing.

• China's overland trade routes connected China to Japan.

• The areas under the control of these dynasties did not change.

• China traded extensively with other nations and regions.

Korea greatly influenced the development of early Japan by

• acting as a bridge for ideas from China

• providing Japan with the technology for industrialization

• serving as a barrier against Chinese aggression

• protecting Japan from early European exploration

Throughout Japan's early history, a major factor contributing to its ability to resist invasion was its

• island location

• superior military technology

• alliances with neighbors on the continent

• decentralized government structures

Which statement concerning the influence of geography on Japan is most accurate?

• Widespread mineral deposits led Japan to industrialize before England.

• The lack of natural barriers made it easy to conquer Japan.

• Large tracts of arable land made Japan a leading agricultural exporter.

• Japan's location allowed selective borrowing from China.

The feudal systems in both medieval Europe and early Japan were characterized by

• a decentralized political system

• religious diversity

• an increased emphasis on education

• the development of a wealthy middle class

Based on this print, which statement reflects an important theme in Japanese art and culture?

• Nature is a powerful force.

• Beauty is found in technological innovations

• Realistic portrayals create a harmonious effect.

• Traditional activities should be expressed in simple forms

The terms Bushido, samurai, and daimyo are most closely associated with which group in Japanese history?

• emperors

• warriors

• peasants

• merchants