IQWST Unit 4 Review

The letters A through D in the cross section below represent four of the processes that are part of the water cycle. Which table correctly matches each letter with the process that it represents?

• A | transpiration

  B | precipitation

  C | evaporation

  D | condensation

• A | condensation

  B | precipitation

  C | evaporation

  D | transpiration

• A | evaporation

  B | condensation

  C | precipitation

  D | transpiration

• A | condensation

  B | precipitation

  C | transpiration

  D | evaporation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Most of the water on Earth is found in the ocean as salt water in a liquid state. In which phase are most of the freshwater stored on Earth today?

• liquid

• gas

• solid

• unknown

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Evaporation occurs when __________________________.

• water moves into the Earth's surface through absorption.

• water moves into the atmosphere through boiling.

• water moves into the Earth's surface without absorption.

• water moves into the atmosphere without boiling.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Igneous

• Rock has layers, formed by compression and is made up of crystals.

• Rock is soft, has layers, and contains fossils.

• Rock does not have layers and has interlocking large crystals.

Sedimentary

• Rock has layers, formed by compression and is made up of crystals.

• Rock is soft, has layers, and contains fossils.

• Rock does not have layers and has interlocking large crystals.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Metamorphic

• Rock has layers, formed by compression and is made up of crystals.

• Rock is soft, has layers, and contains fossils.

• Rock does not have layers and has interlocking large crystals.

Which of the following landforms can you see in the photo below?

• cave

• ridge

• mountain

• canyon

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Weathering is the process that ______________________.

• causes water to reach the Earth's surface.

• brings material to the Earth's surface.

• breaks apart materials at the Earth's surface.

• removes material from the Earth's surface.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

The photograph below shows a large, deep channel that formed as a result of running water that removed the soil.

• deposition

• erosion

• faulting

• tilting

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Erosion

• Over time, layers and layers of sediments get deposited by water or wind.

• When a river flows and carries pieces of rock with it. Wind and glaciers can also carry rocks and sediments to different places.

• Rock is broken into smaller pieces by colliding with other objects; broken by rolling rocks, earthquakes, people, water, and frost wedging.

• Rock material gets carried away and added (deposited) to a new place.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4