23-2 Finals CS2A

System Design in computer architecture includes addressing modes, instructions, and native data types. What is the name given to this conceptual level of design that focuses on these elements?

• Operating System (OS)
• Random Access Memory (RAM)
• Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)

What is the key distinguishing feature of Harvard Architecture compared to Von Neumann Architecture?

• Separate memory units for data and instructions
• Separate memory units for data and control signals
• Shared memory unit for data and instructions
• No memory units for data and instructions

How many fundamental units that make up a Central Processing Unit (CPU)?

• 1
• 4
• 6
• 3

Which of the following statements accurately describes Assembly Language?

• Assembly Language is a high-level programming language that is platform-independent.
• Assembly Language is a low-level programming language that is specific to a particular computer architecture.

• Assembly Language uses Java-like syntax for coding.
• Assembly Language is primarily used for web development.

EMU8086 Emulator primarily focuses on high-level programming languages. What is the primary function of an emulator like EMU8086?

• To execute software intended for a different processor architecture

• To generate random code snippets for educational purposes
• To provide a platform for playing video games
• To simulate physical hardware components in a virtual environment

Which among the following is the main advantage of a pipelined data path compared to a non-pipelined one?

• Increased throughput and speed

• Limited instruction set support
• Reduced complexity and cost
• Slower execution speed

Which of the following best describes the core functionalities of a computer system?

• Numerical calculations only

• User interaction and graphics processing

• Web browsing and internet connectivity

• Processing data, storage, movement, and control

What is the architectural difference between Harvard and Von Neumann Architecture regarding memory?

• Harvard Architecture uses a single memory for both data and instructions, while Von Neumann Architecture has separate memory for data and instructions.
• Harvard Architecture uses a single memory for both data and instructions, while Von Neumann Architecture has separate memory for data and instructions.
• Harvard Architecture has separate memory for data and instructions, while Von Neumann Architecture has separate memory for data and instructions.
• Harvard Architecture has separate memory for data and instructions, while Von Neumann Architecture uses a single memory for both data and instructions.

Emulation is primarily used for running modern games on modern hardware. What is a common application of emulation technology?

• Running older games on modern hardware
• Emulating hardware components to test software compatibility
• Simulating real-world scenarios for training purposes
• Running mobile apps on a desktop computer

Which statement describes the function of cache memory?

• Cache memory is used for long-term storage of data
• Cache memory stores frequently used data for quicker access

• Cache memory is slower than main memory
• Cache memory is only used for storing large files