glossary

Сопоставьте следующее

• The speaker’s attitude towards reailty

• Modality

• A unit of speech that expresses a comple

• Sentence

• Expresses statements, facts in the affir

• Interrogative sentence

Interrogative sentence​ ​ (a)  

• Asks for some information.
• Can be extended or unextended
•  Joins two independent clauses

matching

Groups:

(a) Imperative sentence

,

(b) Exclamatory sentence

,

(c) Simple sentence

,

(d) Unextended sentence

• Express strong feelings such as surprise, joy, annoyance, grief.

• Can be extended or unextended

• A sentence, which consists only of a subject and a predicate.

• Expresses commands, requests and invitations

matching

• Forms part of a sentence. It has a subje

• Complex sentence

• A sentence which has some secondary part

• Clause

• Consists of two or more coordinated simp

• Compound sentence

• Consists of a principal (independent) cl

• Independent clause

• A clause that can stand on its own

• Extended sentence

Dependent clause

• A clause that cannot stand on its own

• Joins two independent clauses

• Joins an independent clause to a dependent clause

Organize these options

Groups:

(a) Coordinating conjunction

,

(b) Subordinating conjunction

,

(c) Nominal clause

,

(d) Subject clause

• Functions as nouns in various syntactical positions

• Joins an independent clause to a dependent clause.

• Functions as subjects

• Joins two independent clauses

matching

• Modifies verbs and adjectives

• Relative pronoun

• Introduced by conjunctive pronouns

• Adverbial clause

• Functions as parts of compound nominal p

• Attributive clause

• Functions as adverbial modifiers to verb

• Predicative clause

• refers to a noun or pronoun mentioned

• Object clause

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Antecedent

,

(b) Defining relative clause

,

(c) Non-defining relative clause

,

(d) Being smart it

• The noun or pronoun that a relative pronoun refers to

• very hard

• Restrictive relative clause, closely connected with its antecedent.

• Nonrestrictive relative clause, gives additional information about the antecedent