Weather Quiz

What is weather?

• The condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place

• The study of rocks and minerals

• The behavior of animals in the wild

• The process of photosynthesis in plants

Answer explanation

Weather refers to the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

Which of the following is an element of weather?

• Types of animals

• Types of clouds

• Types of cars

• Types of buildings

Answer explanation

Types of clouds are an element of weather, as they play a significant role in determining weather conditions such as precipitation and temperature.

What instrument is used to measure temperature?

• Anemometer

• Barometer

• Hygrometer

• Thermometer

Answer explanation

A thermometer is used to measure temperature, making it the correct choice among the given options.

What does an anemometer measure?

• Atmospheric pressure

• Humidity

• Wind speed

• Temperature

Answer explanation

An anemometer measures wind speed, not atmospheric pressure, humidity, or temperature.

What is humidity?

• The movement of air

• The weight of the atmosphere

• The amount of sunlight received

• The amount of water vapour in the air

Answer explanation

The amount of water vapour in the air

What is the purpose of a rain gauge?

• To measure precipitation

• To measure humidity

• To measure temperature

• To measure wind speed

Answer explanation

The purpose of a rain gauge is to measure precipitation, making it the correct choice among the options provided.

What instrument is used to measure wind direction?

• Barometer

• Hygrometer

• Anemometer

• Wind vane

Answer explanation

The instrument used to measure wind direction is a wind vane, which is designed to point in the direction from which the wind is blowing.

How is wind speed measured?

• By a barometer

• By a hygrometer

• By an anemometer

• By a thermometer

Answer explanation

Wind speed is measured by an anemometer, which is a device specifically designed for this purpose.

What is atmospheric pressure?

• The weight of the air pressing down on the Earth's surface

• The amount of direct sunlight received

• The amount of water vapour in the air

• The movement of air from high to low pressure

Answer explanation

The weight of the air pressing down on the Earth's surface

How is relative humidity measured?

• By a hygrometer

• By an anemometer

• By a barometer

• By a thermometer

Answer explanation

Relative humidity is measured by a hygrometer, which is specifically designed to measure the amount of water vapor in the air.