Atherosclerotic Plaque Formation Quiz

What is the usual cause of heart attacks, strokes, and peripheral vascular disease?

• Atherosclerosis

• Obesity

• High blood pressure

• Diabetes

What is the role of the endothelium in arteries?

• To digest LDL cholesterol

• To keep blood flowing smoothly

• To block blood flow

• To cause plaque formation

What is the main type of cholesterol involved in atherosclerosis?

• LDL

• VLDL

• Triglycerides

• HDL

What is the usual symptom of coronary artery disease?

• Dizziness

• Numbness in the legs

• Chest pain on exertion

• Sudden blindness

What happens when plaques from atherosclerosis rupture in the brain's arteries?

• Heart attack

• Stroke

• Peripheral artery disease

• Transient ischemic attack

What is the main symptom of myocardial infarction?

• Dizziness

• Chest pain

• Slurred speech

• Sudden weakness in the legs

What is the potential outcome of peripheral artery disease?

• Heart attack

• Poor wound healing

• Loss of balance

• Double vision

What is the main cause of atherosclerosis?

• Healthy diet

• High blood pressure

• Regular exercise

• Low cholesterol

What is the main effect of atherosclerosis on arteries?

• Reduced blood pressure

• Increased flexibility

• Narrowing and hardening

• Smooth blood flow