LESSON 2: Classical Philosophies (Pragmatism & Realism)

In one sentence, tell the difference between realism and pragmatism in philosophy.

Which philosophical perspective asserts that reality exists independently of human perception?

• Realism

• Pragmatism

• Idealism

• Existentialism

Which philosophical perspective emphasizes practical consequences and actions over abstract theories?

• Idealism

• Realism

• Pragmatism

• Existentialism

How realism is typically applied in curriculum development?

• Prioritizing the teaching of factual knowledge and skills that reflect the real world.

• Emphasizing the importance of individual student experiences and perspectives.

• Focusing on the exploration of abstract theories and concepts.

• Encouraging students to create their own subjective truths through experiential learning.

Which perspective advocates for flexibility and adaptation in thought?

• Realism

• Pragmatism

• Idealism

• Existentialism