Institutionalisation - comprehension

What type of studies are being used to study the effects of deprivation on development?

• Twin studies

• Adoption studies

• Orphan studies

• Sibling studies

What do orphan studies focus on?

• Children with disabilities

• Children in foster care

• Children placed in care due to parental inability to care for them

• Children living with grandparents

At what age can intellectual development damage due to institutionalisation be recovered if adoption occurs?

• Before six months

• After six months

• Before one year

• Before two years

What did Zeanah et al.'s research compare in Romanian children in institutional care to a control group?

• Parenting styles

• Attachment

• Educational attainment

• Physical health

What was the focus of Rutter et al.'s research on Romanian orphans adopted in the UK?

• Effects of institutional care on children's education

• Effects of institutional care on children's physical health

• Effects of institutional care on children's mental health

• Effects of institutional care on children's social development

What does institutionalisation refer to?

• Effects of living in institutional settings with little emotional care

• Effects of living in institutional settings with excessive emotional care

• Effects of living in family settings with little emotional care

• Effects of living in family settings with excessive emotional care

What is a common effect of spending time in institutions?

• Secure attachment

• Disinhibited attachment

• Ambivalent attachment

• Avoidant attachment