PBSI 209 Exam 3 Review

Which of the following is NOT true of bilingualism?

• Different neural systems are activated based on the language spoken

• Physiological variations in brain for language processing/associated thought patterns

• It always means the acquisition of the second language is negatively affected by the first

• Offers insight into language-related neural processes

Which of the following is the correct meaning of Schadenfreude?

• The emotional state of longing for something or someone that's absent

• The confusion experienced when returning to somewhere familiar

• The pleasure derived from someone else's misfortune

• The urge to pinch or squeeze something that's unbearably cute

Which is NOT one of the three basic needs according to the Self-Determination Theory?

• Competence

• Motivation

• Autonomy

• Relatedness

What is the correct definition of multiculturalism?

• A way of coping with stress from cultural engagement

• An outcome of the acculturation process

• A process through which people adapt to a new setting

• A diversity of cultural and ethnic groups within a sociopolitical entity

What is the difference between high and low context?

• High context is implicit while low context is explicit

• High context uses doesn't use non-verbal cues, low context does

• High context is explicit while low context is implicit

• High context consists of confrontation, low context doesn't

What is Hwa-byung?

• Fatigue, anxiety, as well as bodily symptoms like soreness, heat sensations, and heaviness in the chest

• A period of brooding and committing violent acts

• Feelings of fright

• Where individuals barricade themselves in their room

What is a trait of a culture of dignity?

• Esteem relies on externally granted status

• Claiming recognition beyond what one has earned is highly inappropriate

• Face is easily lost and hard to regain

• Value seeking praise for personal accomplishments

What is an example of emotional regulation?

• A mother tells her kid to smile more

• A waitress has to keep a smile on her face even though she's upset

• A person watches a movie and starts crying

• A boss tells their employee that they're doing well

Which is an example of a self-actualization need?

• Food

• Friends

• Achieving one's potential

• Prestige

Conservatism is the encoding of pre-modern traditional family values and duties. What type of culture does this fall under?

• Culture of face

• Culture of honor

• Culture of dignity

• Western culture