Cyber Security Threats Quiz

What is a common method attackers use to trick users into providing sensitive information?

• Phishing

• Firewall

• Encryption

• Biometrics

Which type of malware is designed to replicate itself and spread to other computers?

• Spyware

• Virus

• Ransomware

• Adware

What is the purpose of a firewall in cyber security?

• Monitoring outgoing traffic

• Encrypting data

• Blocking unauthorized access

• Stealing personal information

Which of the following is a characteristic of a strong password?

• Less than 8 characters

• Uses a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols

• Contains personal information

• Reused across multiple accounts

What does the term 'social engineering' refer to in the context of cyber security?

• Repairing damaged computer systems

• Designing secure networks

• Manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information

• Developing software to protect against viruses

Which of the following is NOT a type of cyber security threat?

• Antivirus software

• Trojan horse

• Worm

• Spyware

What is the main purpose of ransomware?

• To steal personal information

• To encrypt files and demand payment for their release

• To monitor user activity without their knowledge

• To display unwanted advertisements

Which of the following best describes a 'Denial of Service' (DoS) attack?

• Gaining unauthorized access to data

• Encrypting data and demanding ransom

• Flooding a system with traffic to make it unavailable

• Stealing personal information for financial gain

What is the role of encryption in cyber security?

• To increase the speed of data transmission

• To make data unreadable to unauthorized users

• To monitor and log user activity

• To provide a physical barrier to computer access

Which of the following is an example of a physical cyber security measure?

• Antivirus software

• Biometric authentication

• Firewall

• Secure passwords