The Skeletal System

What are the two basic types of osseous (bone tissue)?

• Hard bone and Soft bone

• Flat bone and Irregular bone

• Long bone and Short bone

• Compact bone and Spongy bone

Which bone classification category includes the patella or kneecap?

• Irregular bones

• Short bones

• Flat bones

• Long bones

What is the function of the hyoid bone in the human body?

• Storage of minerals and fats

• Serves as a moveable base for the tongue and attachment point for neck muscles

• Protection of soft organs

• Support of the body

Which type of arthritis is related to the normal aging processes?

• Rheumatoid arthritis

• Bursitis

• Gouty Arthritis

• Osteoarthritis

What is the function of bursae in the joints?

• Hold bones together

• Allow for mobility

• Reinforce the joint

• Provide cushioning and reduce friction

Which type of joint is characterized by bones connected by cartilage?

• Fibrous joints

• Synovial joints

• Cartilaginous joints

• Amphiarthroses

What is the main function of the paranasal sinuses in the skull?

• Lighten the skull

• Give resonance and amplification to voice

• Allow for easier delivery during childbirth

• Protect major organs

Which bone is the heaviest and strongest bone in the human body?

• Femur

• Humerus

• Radius

• Tibia

What is the process by which bone-forming cells called osteoblasts create new bone tissue?

• Ossification

• Remodeling

• Fracture repair

• Hematopoiesis

How many bones are there in the adult human skeleton?

• 100

• 150

• 206

• 300