ITE302c RE 8

Your organization has developed an AI system that recommends treatments for hospital patients. Some questions have been raised about the ethics of how these treatments are determined. What applied ethics domain do these concerns fall under?

• A. Environmental ethics

• B. Business ethics

• C. Bioethics

• D. Engineering ethics

Which of the following are valid concerns regarding electronic personalities? (Select two.)

• A. That they would create unfair advantages, as not everyone has access to the same rights.

• B. That individuals would start applying for electronic personalities.

• C. That they will make it more difficult to access information.

• D. That they would absolve manufacturers of liability.

Which of the following are ways to participate in engineering activism? (Select two.)

• A. Follow a code of ethics.

• B. Perform all tasks required of you.

• C. Engage with the public.

• D. Follow ethics by design.

How can AI uphold justice?

• A. The more AI-based products being used in the justice system, the more justice can be upheld.

• B. AI systems can be designed from the start to help promote fairness and minimize bias.

• C. AI systems can replace human judges, who are often biased.

• D. AI can automate many of the clerical tasks involved in the justice system.

Which school of philosophical thought primarily advocates for the greatest good for the greatest amount of people?

• A. Kantian ethics

• B. Utilitarianism

• C. Deontology

• D. Virtue ethics

Which of the following frameworks primarily promotes human rights?

• A. The Montreal Declaration

• B. The Asilomar AI Principles

• C. The Toronto Declaration

• D. The Beijing AI Principles

Which of the following describes the principle of transparency in the context of AI systems?

• A. Transparency enables human observers to reproduce the decision-making process of an AI system.

• B. Transparency enables human observers to see inside the decision-making process of an AI system.

• C. Transparency enables human observers to tweak the decision-making process of an AI system.

• D. Transparency enables human observers to understand the decision-making process of an AI system.

If you are attempting to build a new framework for the research and development (R&D) of AI, which of the following frameworks might you look at first for its emphasis in this area?

• A. The G20 AI Principles

• B. The Montreal Declaration for a Responsible Development of Artificial Intelligence

• C. The American Medical Association's definition of artificial intelligence

• D. The Beijing AI Principles

In AI, the principle of privacy is most commonly referred to in the context of which of the following concepts?

• A. Transparency

• B. Data protection

• C. Human control

• D. Personal protection

Which of the following ethical considerations should have priority in an emergency situation like the use of contact-tracing solutions during a pandemic? (Select two.)

• A. Privacy

• B. Bias

• C. Explainability

• D. Accountability