Central Zoo

What is the central idea of Passage 1, paragraph 1?

• The Central Park Zoo is in the middle of New York City.

• Many different animals call the Central Park Zoo home.

• Despite its small size, the Central Park Zoo is modern and popular.

• The Central Park Zoo’s larger animals were transferred to other zoos.

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The following item has two parts. Answer Part A and then answer Part B.

Part A Based on paragraph 1 of Passage 1, what is the author’s perspective on the Central Park Zoo?

• It is an expensive zoo.

• It is a popular zoo.

• It is too modern.

• It is a very large zoo.

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Part B Which sentence from paragraph 1 of Passage 1 best supports the answer to Part A?

Fill in the bubble of the sentence you choose.

• The Central Park Zoo in New York City is a small zoo at 6.5 acres, but it is a modern facility.

• The zoo’s three major areas have no cages or bars.

• Instead, they comprise natural environments suited to the many kinds of animals that live there.

• Each year about one million visitors enjoy this little jewel in the heart of the city.

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In Passage 1, what is the meaning of the word elements as it is used in paragraph 3?

• weather conditions

• parts of a whole

• pure substances

• groups of people

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Select two details from Passage 1 that support the argument that the Central Park Zoo is “completely modern.”

• A sea lion pool is located at the center of the zoo.

• The zoo exhibits have no bars or cages.

• People often left unusual animals in the park.

• The zoo is located in the heart of New York City.

• Netting allows birds to fly freely throughout a part of the zoo.

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What is the meaning of the word residents as it is used in paragraph 3 of Passage 1?

• unusual tourist sights

• safe animal shelters

• natural environments

• animals living there

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How does the zoo map contribute to the central idea of the passage? Choose two answers.

• It illustrates the different types of animals in the zoo.

• It details what areas are covered by netting to keep birds in.

• It informs readers that the Rain Forest has an open area for tropical birds.

• It shows how nearby roads pass by the zoo to the north.

• It illustrates the location of the different biomes at the zoo.

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What is the central idea of the section Early Donations in Passage 2?

• Philip Holmes, the first official park employee, became known as the “menagerie keeper.”

• Donations to the park included birds, fish, and mammals.

• The zoo began as a collection of animals that people dropped off at the park.

• A hatter donated a rodent called a nutria, which is an animal with thick fur.

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How does the structure of passage 2 affect the meaning of the text?

• It compares the Central Park Zoo with other famous zoos from around t he world.

• It shows how the zoo faced a series of problems and how it solved them.

• The chronological structure provides the order in which things happened.

• The cause and effect structure informs readers how the zoo has impacted the city.

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What does the section “The Official Zoo” add to the overall meaning of Passage 2?

• It tells readers why people left donated animals in Central Park.

• It explains how the state of New York and the city organized the zoo.

• It explains why biomes are excellent habitats for the zoo animals.

• It describes how New Yorkers were fooled by a newspaper hoax.

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