The human body needs _____to function (stay alive) and to fuel physical activity. This comes from the food we eat: carbohydrates, protein, and fats. Complex organic food molecules such as sugars, fats, and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells.

CHAPTER 5 Energy Balance and Metabolism LESSON 4 Metabolic Energ

Quiz
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Other
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University
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Hard
Eryka Wilson
FREE Resource
40 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
calories
energy
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Complex organic food molecules such as sugars, fats, and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells. This is because much of the energy used to form these molecules is stored within the _____bonds that hold them together.
chemical
natural
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Through a series of chemical reactions in which ______are transferred from one molecule to another, the composition and energy content of both the donor and acceptor molecules are changed. (food energy)
impulses
electrons
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
__________are broken down to glucose and converted into energy (ATP) for immediate use, stored for later use in the form of glycogen, or converted to body fat.
Proteins
Carbohydrates
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Fats and protein can also be broken down and used to make ____ in more complex metabolic pathways. The body does store a minimal amount of ATP within the muscles, but the majority is metabolized from the foods we eat.
ATE
ATP
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Food is made up of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, and these nutrients are broken down into their simplest forms (glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids) during digestion. Once these nutrients are broken down, they are transported through the ____to either be used in a metabolic pathway or stored for later use.
intestines
blood
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Before the food we consume can be utilized to produce work for exercise, it needs to be transformed into the primary energy source for the body: ATP. Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats need to be _______to create ATP from ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and free phosphate molecules
metabolized
transported
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