Cold War Documentary Questions

Who was the leader of North Korea during the Korean War?

• Ho Chi Minh

• Kim Il Sung

• Mao Zedong

• Nikita Khrushchev

Answer explanation

Kim Il Sung was the leader of North Korea during the Korean War. He played a significant role in the conflict and was the founder of North Korea.

What parallel divided Korea after World War II?

• 45th parallel

• 38th parallel

• 17th parallel

• 49th parallel

Answer explanation

The correct parallel that divided Korea after World War II is the 38th parallel.

Which US President refused to use nuclear weapons during the Korean War?

• Lyndon B. Johnson

• Dwight D. Eisenhower

• John F. Kennedy

• Harry Truman

Answer explanation

Harry Truman is the correct choice as he was the US President who refused to use nuclear weapons during the Korean War.

What was the main goal of the Soviet Union's first artificial satellite, Sputnik?

• To study the Earth's atmosphere

• To broadcast television signals

• To demonstrate ballistic missile technology

• To map the Earth's surface

Answer explanation

The main goal of the Soviet Union's first artificial satellite, Sputnik, was to demonstrate ballistic missile technology.

Which doctrine promised US military and economic aid to anti-communist regimes in the Middle East?

• Nixon Doctrine

• Monroe Doctrine

• Eisenhower Doctrine

• Truman Doctrine

Answer explanation

The Eisenhower Doctrine promised US military and economic aid to anti-communist regimes in the Middle East.

Who was the US President during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

• Jimmy Carter

• Gerald Ford

• John F. Kennedy

• Richard Nixon

Answer explanation

The correct answer is John F. Kennedy, who was the US President during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

What was the outcome of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

• The US invaded Cuba

• The US removed its missiles from Turkey

• Soviet missiles were removed from Cuba

• Cuba became a US territory

Answer explanation

The correct outcome of the Cuban Missile Crisis was that Soviet missiles were removed from Cuba.

Which country's prime minister was overthrown in a CIA-orchestrated coup in 1953?

• Iran

• Chile

• Guatemala

• Vietnam

Answer explanation

The correct answer is Iran because the country's prime minister, Mohammad Mossadegh, was overthrown in a CIA-orchestrated coup in 1953.

What was the main reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall?

• To prevent East Germans from defecting to the West

• To protect West Berlin from a Soviet invasion

• To divide Germany into East and West

• To serve as a tourist attraction

Answer explanation

The main reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall was to prevent East Germans from defecting to the West.

Which policy required both the US and the Soviet Union to plan for causing maximum casualties by targeting cities directly?

• Brinkmanship

• Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)

• Containment

• Detente

Answer explanation

Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) required both the US and the Soviet Union to plan for causing maximum casualties by targeting cities directly.