Monosaccharides: Glucose Structure

What is the molecular formula of glucose?

• C6H12O6

• C6H10O5

• C5H10O5

• C7H14O7

Describe the structural formula of glucose.

• C6H12O6

• H2O

• C12H22O11

• CO2

How many carbon atoms are present in a glucose molecule?

• 10

• 8

• 4

• 6

What is the main function of glucose in the body?

• Main function of glucose in the body is to aid in digestion.

• Main function of glucose in the body is to provide energy.

• Main function of glucose in the body is to support muscle growth.

• Main function of glucose in the body is to regulate body temperature.

Explain the difference between alpha-glucose and beta-glucose.

• The difference lies in the number of carbon atoms present

• Alpha-glucose is a liquid while beta-glucose is a solid

• Beta-glucose is more commonly found in plants than alpha-glucose

• The main difference between alpha-glucose and beta-glucose is the orientation of the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon atom.