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What are the primary domains of executive functions?

• Attention, memory, and language

• Inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility

• Problem-solving, reasoning, and planning

• Visual perception, auditory processing, and motor skills

Which test is used as a non-verbal task in the working memory domain?

• Digit Span Backward Test (DSBT)

• Trail-Making B Test (TMT)

• Alternate Verbal Fluency Test (AVFT)

• Corsi Backward Span Test (CSBT)

What did the Wilcoxon signed-rank test reveal about the performance of verbal and non-verbal tests?

• Inconclusive results

• Significantly better in non-verbal tests

• Significantly better in verbal tests

• No significant difference

According to the study, which type of task showed better performance in both working memory and cognitive flexibility?

• Depends on the age range

• Both tasks showed equal performance

• Non-verbal tasks

• Verbal tasks

What did the study suggest about assessing executive function in bilingual normal aging individuals?

• Use cognitive flexibility tasks only

• Use both verbal and non-verbal tasks

• Use only non-verbal tasks

• Use only verbal tasks

Which study contradicted the findings of the current research regarding visuospatial and verbal working memory decline?

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What was the age range of the participants in the study?

• 25 to 55

• 20 to 50

• 18 to 60

• 10 to 30

Which test is used as a verbal task in the cognitive flexibility domain?

• Alternate Verbal Fluency Test (AVFT)

• Corsi Backward Span Test (CSBT)

• Digit Span Backward Test (DSBT)

• Trail-Making B Test (TMT)

What did the Kruskal-Wallis test reveal about the influence of age ranges on executive functions?

• Significant difference

• No significant difference

• Inconclusive results

• Age has no impact on executive functions

What was the mean performance score for non-verbal tasks in the study?

• 75

• 90

• 60

• 45