AP Unit 6 Review (Gene to Protein)

Quiz
•
Science
•
12th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Arlyn Larson
Used 5+ times
FREE Resource
30 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Differences between PRO / EU cells:
Which of the following statements best differentiates REPLICATION between the two cell types?
Prokaryotes have a single replication bubble, while eukaryotes have multiple replication bubbles
Prokaryotes have single-stranded DNA, while eukaryotes have double-stranded DNA
Prokaryotes have multiple chromosomes, while eukaryotes have just one chromosome
Prokaryotes have a leading strand only, while eukaryotes have the leading and lagging strands.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Differences between PRO / EU cells:
Which of the following statements best differentiates CELL DIVISION between the two cell types?
Prokaryotes reproduce through mitosis, while eukaryotes reproduce through meiosis
Prokaryotes have a single circular chromosome, while eukaryotes have multiple linear chromosomes
Prokaryotes have RNA as their genetic material, while eukaryotes have DNA
Prokaryotic cells reproduce two similar cells, while eukaryotic cells reproduce two identical cells
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Differences between PRO / EU cells:
Which of the following statements best differentiates TRANSCRIPTION between the two cell types?
Prokaryotes cells have a nucleus and eukaryotic cells do not have a nucleus
Prokaryotic cells have single genes, and eukaryotic cells have multiple genes
Prokaryotic cells do not modify mRNA, while eukaryotic cells DO modify mRNA.
Prokaryotic cells do not correct errors in mRNA while eukaryotic cells DO correct errors.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Differences between PRO / EU cells:
Which of the following statements best differentiates TRANSLATION between the two cell types?
Prokaryotes cells have small, simple ribosomes, while eukaryotic cells have large, complex ribosomes
Prokaryotic cells have 25 amino acids, while eukaryotic cells have only 20 amino acids
Prokaryotic cells use thymine in place of uracil, while eukaryotic cells use uracil in place of thymine.
Prokaryotic cells are able to complete transcription and translation simultaneously, unlike eukaryotic cells.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Differences between PRO / EU cells:
Which of the following statements best differentiates GENE REGULATION between the two cell types?
Prokaryotic cells have inducible and repressible operons, while eukaryotic cells have transcription factors.
Prokaryotic cells are unable to control gene expression, while eukaryotic cells control it carefully.
Prokaryotic cells are not dependent on their environment, while eukaryotic cells are very dependent on their environment.
Prokaryotic cells have an immediate response to cellular demands, while eukaryotic cells have a delayed response.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
DNA and RNA:
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
DNA is double stranded; RNA is single stranded
DNA is negatively charged; RNA is positively charged
DNA contains thymine; RNA contains uracil
DNA contains deoxyribose; RNA contains ribose
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
DNA and RNA:
Which of the following correctly matches structure and function?
DNA is the genetic code of all cells; RNA Is the genetic code of all viruses
DNA is the genetic code of eukaryotic cells; RNA is the genetic code of prokaryotic cells
DNA contains the genetic code to build proteins; RNA transcribes and translates that code
DNA contains the code to build cytoplasmic proteins; RNA contains the code to build endomembrane proteins
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
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