Heat & Specific Heat

There are four cups of hot cocoa. The cup sizes are shown. The temperature of the cocoa in each cup is 25 degrees celsius. Which cup has the MOST thermal energy?

• Large cup (Trenta)
• Small cup (Tall)
• Venti
• All three are the same temperature so they have same thermal energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What would be the effect on the particles if more heat is supplied to the system?

• They would slow down
• They would stop moving
• They would speed up
• There would be no effect

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

The specific heat is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature one degree Celsius of 1 gram of a substance.

• True
• False

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

A high specific heat means...

• It heats up quickly with energy added
• It requires more energy to change temperature

If I heat up 2 pans of water one has 100 mL in it and one has 1000mL. Which one heats up the fastest?

• 100 mL
• 1000 mL
• They both heat up at the same speed
• They cool down.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Heat flows from an area of ​ (a)   temperature to an area of ​ (b)   temperature.

​ ​

• high
• low

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

The flow of thermal energy from warmer objects to cooler objects 

• Thermal energy

• Temperature

• Heat

• Convection 

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Rank the materials in order of slowest to heat up to fastest to heat up.

• 1

• granite

• 2

• iron

• 3

• lead

• 4

• water

Which of the following best explains why the sand at the beach is hotter than the water?

• Sand has a higher specific heat than water.

• Sand has a lower specific heat than water.

• Sand has a greater mass than water.

• Water has a greater mass than sand.

Object A has a specific heat of 4.45 J/g⁰C and object B has a specific heat of 1.82 J/g⁰C. Which object will heat up faster?

• Object A, it has a lower specific heat

• Object B, it has a lower specific heat

• Object A, it has a higher specific heat

• Object B, it has a higher specific heat

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3