EOC SOL Reading Review

What is the purpose of using roots or affixes in words?

• To make all words possessive.

• To make words longer without changing their meaning

• To modify the meaning of a word or change its part of speech

• To confuse the reader with complex word structures

Answer explanation

Roots and affixes are used to modify the meaning of a word or change its part of speech, allowing for greater flexibility and nuance in language. This is the primary purpose, making the correct choice clear.

What does "connotation" refer to?

• The dictionary definition of a word

• The feelings associated with a word or phrase

• The arrangement of the words in a sentence

• The morpheme that gives a word its principle meaning

Answer explanation

Connotation refers to the feelings and associations that a word or phrase evokes beyond its literal meaning. This makes 'The feelings associated with a word or phrase' the correct choice, as it captures the emotional context of language.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5

CCSS.RI.11-12.4

CCSS.RL.11-12.4

What is the difference between connotation and denotation?

• Connotation refers to the dictionary definition, while denotation refers to the feelings associated with a word

• Connotation and denotation both refer to the dictionary definition of a word

• Connotation refers to the feelings associated with a word, while denotation refers to the dictionary definition

• There is no difference; they are synonyms

Answer explanation

The correct choice states that connotation refers to the feelings associated with a word, while denotation is its dictionary definition. This distinction is crucial for understanding how words can evoke different emotions beyond their literal meanings.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.4

CCSS.L.11-12.5

CCSS.L.11-12.6

Which of the following best defines an idiom?

• A word that has the same meaning as another word

• A word that has an opposite meaning to another word

• A figure of speech whose meaning is based on common usage and not on the literal meaning of the words in it

• The arrangement of words in a sentence to create a specific meaning

Answer explanation

An idiom is a figure of speech whose meaning is derived from common usage rather than the literal meanings of the individual words. This distinguishes it from synonyms and antonyms, making the correct choice the one that describes this concept.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5

CCSS.L.11-12.5A

CCSS.RL.11-12.4

What is an allusion in literary terms?

• A detailed explanation of historical events within a literary text

• A brief reference within a literary text to a person, place, event, or another work of literature

• A comparison using like or as

• A pattern or symbol that appears repeatedly in a story

Answer explanation

An allusion is a brief reference within a literary text to a person, place, event, or another work of literature, enhancing meaning and context without detailed explanation.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5

What does figurative language often involve?

• Literal comparisons meant to be taken at face value

• Words and phrases that make comparisons and are not meant to be taken literally

• Direct statements without the use of comparisons

• References to historical figures without any symbolic meaning

Answer explanation

Figurative language often involves words and phrases that make comparisons and are not meant to be taken literally, such as metaphors and similes, which enhance meaning and imagery in writing.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5

CCSS.L.11-12.5A

CCSS.RL.11-12.4

What is a motif in literature?

• The primary genre of a literary work

• The author's opinion about the topic

• A repeated pattern, such as an image, sound, word, or symbol

• A brief and purposeful reference to another literary work

Answer explanation

A motif in literature refers to a repeated pattern, such as an image, sound, word, or symbol, that helps to develop themes and convey deeper meanings within the work.

What is a universal character, also known as an archetype character?

• A character type that is unique to a specific story or author

• A character that changes significantly throughout the story

• A character type that is found in many different cultures and literature throughout history

• A character that represents a historical figure without any symbolic meaning

Answer explanation

A universal character, or archetype, is a character type that appears across various cultures and literature, embodying common themes and traits, making the correct choice: 'A character type that is found in many different cultures and literature throughout history'.

Which of the following best describes the term 'theme' in literature?

• A repeated pattern or symbol in a story

• The author's opinion about human nature, society, or a specific topic expressed through his or her story

• The goal of the author as he or she writes

• The primary genre in which a literary work is classified

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines 'theme' as the author's perspective on human nature or society, conveyed through the narrative. This distinguishes it from symbols or genres, which do not encapsulate the author's viewpoint.

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.2

Which term describes the repetition of sounds (vowel or vowel and consonant) at the ends of words?

• repetition

• rhyme

• consonance

• assonance

Answer explanation

The term that describes the repetition of sounds at the ends of words is 'rhyme'. Rhyme specifically refers to the matching of sounds, typically involving both vowels and consonants, making it the correct choice.