2.3 Religion and Identity in Ancient Greece

What does panhellenism refer to?

• Loyalty to city-states

• Shared Greek identity

• Worship of deities

How did the ancient Greeks view themselves?

• As members of city-states

• As Greeks

• 1. As panhellenic citizens

Which god or goddess was responsible for the hearth and home in ancient Greek mythology?

• Hestia

• Hera

• Appolo

Who was the god of the sea in ancient Greek mythology?

• Poseidon

• Hermes

• Apollo

Who was the king of the gods in ancient Greek mythology?

• Zeus

• Hades

• Ares

Which god was the messenger of the gods in ancient Greek mythology?

• Dionysus

• Apollo

• Hermes

What is the significance of the Olympics and Delphic Oracle to us today?

• They provide insights into ancient Greece

• They celebrate human achievement and unity

• They are important archaeological sites

What were the Pythian Games initially focused on?

• Athletics

• Music

• Drama

What was the role of the Delphic Oracle?

• Making predictions

• Offering sacrifices

• Managing the sanctuary

How did the ancient Greeks identify themselves?

• As Greeks
  

• By their city-state

• By their religion