Quarter 3 Review

Organize these descriptions and examples into primary or secondary succession

Groups:

(a) Primary Succession

,

(b) Secondary Succession

• Forest fire

• Begins with no soil

• Takes a longer amount of time

• Glacial movement

• Begins with soil

• Volcanic lava flow

• Tsunami

• Takes a shorter amount of time

What does mitochondria do?

• Produces ATP energy through cellular respiration

• Produces glucose through photosynthesis

• Stores water and waste products

• Stores genetic material

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Which of these would you find in a eukaryotic cell but NOT in a prokaryotic cell?

• Nucleus
• DNA

• Cytoplasm

• Cell membrane

In a human karyotype with no genetic mutations, how many chromosomes would you expect to count?

• 23
• 50
• 40
• 46

Match the following mutations to their definitions

• One base is replaced by another

• Inversion

• Results in the loss of a segment of DNA

• Substitution

• Occurs when a segment of DNA is copied multiple times

• Deletion

• Reversal of the order of a segment of DNA

• Duplication

• Insertion or deletion of a number of nucleotides that is not a multiple of three

• Frameshift

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

In a certain breed of rabbits, the gene for coat color is incompletely dominant. If a white rabbit and a black rabbit are crossed with each other, a gray rabbit will be born. If two gray rabbits mated, how many of their offspring would be gray?

• 50%

• 100%

• 75%

• 25%

In a species of flowers, there are two alleles for the genes for height and color. Tall (T) is dominant over short (t). Red (R) is dominant over white (r). Match these genotypes with the correct phenotypes.

• Tall, White

• ttrr

• Short, Red

• TTRR

• Tall, Red

• TTRr

• Short, White

• Ttrr

• Tall, Red

• ttRR

In a species of hamster, short fur (F) is dominant over long fur (f). If two hamsters that are heterozygous for short fur are bred together and have 32 babies, which is most likely to be their phenotypes?

• 9 with long fur, 23 with short fur

• 23 with long fur, 9 with short fur

• All 32 long fur

• All 32 short fur

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

What is the genotype of individual 4?

• XᴮXᵇ

• XᵇXᵇ

• XᴮY

• XᵇY

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What type of blood could a baby NOT have if both parents had type AB blood?

• Type A
• Type O
• Type AB
• Type B