Which of the following BEST describes a flowchart?

It is a visual representation of the logic in a program.

It starts at the first line and then executes one line at a time until the end.

It is a step-by- step procedure that illustrates how a problem is to be solved.

It does the same thing over and over in exactly the same way.

A programming paradigm is a method used to program a computer that guides the solving of a problem or performing of a task. Which of the following describes the procedural, or imperative, programming paradigm?

It uses a linear, top-down approach to solving problems.

It uses a domain-specific language (DSL) to instruct the program what needs to be done.

It uses a non-linear approach to solving problems.

It uses high-level instructions instead of detailed steps.

Which of the following describes the declarative programming paradigm?

It uses a domain-specific language (DSL) to instruct the program what needs to be done.

It uses detailed steps to provide instructions to a computer.

It uses a linear, top-down approach to solving problems.

It uses local and global variables as data types.

Which of the following can be used by a programmer to debug code?

Integrated development environment (IDE)

Application programming interface (API)

Which of the following features of an integrated development environment (IDE) BEST allow a programmer to code faster and with less effort? (Select two.)

An IDE can autocomplete key words.

An IDE has a library of built-in functions.

An IDE provides standard text-editing features.

An IDE allows projects to be kept organized in folders.

An IDE allows for saving code with filename extensions.

A software developer wants to add a custom Google Map to a customer's website. Which of the following would the developer use to accomplish this?

Application programming interface (API)

Integrated development environment (IDE)

A software developer wants to create an application that will work on Windows and Apple iOS operating systems. What can the developer do to make this task easier?

Use the APIs for each operating system.

Expand the development team to handle the additional work.

Increase the timeline to allow for the additional work.

Use the same programming language for both operating systems.

Python is a general purpose programming language that is popular for creating websites and mobile applications. Python is known as a readable and user-friendly language. What does the following code do? color = input('What is your favorite color?\n') print('Your favorite color is %s.' % color)

It gets input and produces output.

It sends the output to a printer.

It sets the font color to the color specified in the input.

It sets the system color variable.

What does the following JavaScript code snippet do when the code is loaded in a browser?

Displays the text "My JavaScript Button" and a button labeled "Click me!"

Displays a pop-up window with the message "You are coding with JavaScript!"

Nothing, this code will not load in a browser

Displays a button labeled "Click me!"

Which of the following BEST describes a front-end developer?

He or she is concerned with the aesthetics of a website.

He or she services the website and manages user accounts.

He or she may use query languages like SQL.

He or she may use Ruby, Java, PHP, and Python

Which of the following BEST describes a back-end developer?

He or she accesses information from databases and prevents unauthorized access.

He or she controls what you see visually in your web browser when you visit a site.

He or she uses HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to determine the way a website looks.

He or she needs to make the website as user-friendly as possible.

What does JavaScript do?

Contains the title of the web page.

Links digital objects to each other.

You want to have a hyperlink to testout.com on your web page. What is the correct HTML syntax to accomplish this?

a href="www.testout.com">Link to the TestOut homepage</a>

a href="Link to the TestOut.com homepage"> www.testout.com homepage</a>

Which of the following are the proper HTML tags used to create a numbered list?

Which of the following job tasks would be something a QA specialist would do?

Monitor software development in order to maintain a high-quality product.

Use Ruby, Java, PHP, Python, and query languages like SQL.

Write code to design, create, implement, and maintain databases.

Create applications for computers and mobile devices.

Programming Concepts Quiz

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12th Grade

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LaCheryl Love

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A programmer is creating an application that needs to store a value indicating if the user is logged in or not. Which of the following would be the BEST data type to accomplish this?

A developer is creating an application that requires a value to be stored with decimal precision. Which of the following data types should be used for the variables that will store these values?

A developer is creating a program that will store a customer's latest order number. The value will change each time a customer creates a new order. Which of the following would MOST likely be used to store the value?

Which of the following programming models are built from class templates that have properties, attributes, and methods?

Which of the following is a programming identifier that would be used to define values that don't change?

In object-oriented programming, which of the following concepts is used to describe properties?

Makes website elements interactive

Makes website elements interactive

Adds colors, fonts, and other design elements to website

Creates website structure and content

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