Minerals

What is the study of the solid matter that makes up Earth called?

• Chemistry

• Physics

• Geology

• Biology

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

Which type of rocks are formed from the cooling and hardening of molten magma?

• Volcanic rocks

• Sedimentary rocks

• Metamorphic rocks

• Igneous rocks

What is the main component for making face and foot powder?

• Talc

• Calcite

• Quartz

• Gypsum

Which type of rocks are characterized by the absence of banding or layering?

• Foliated metamorphic rocks

• Igneous rocks

• Sedimentary rocks

• Non-foliated metamorphic rocks

What is the process by which clay, sand, and other sediments are slowly compacted into rocks called?

• Dissolution

• Weathering

• Erosion

• Lithification

Which mineral is used in concrete, glass, scientific instruments, and watches?

• Topaz

• Quartz

• Diamond

• Corundum

What is the hardest mineral with a rating of 10 on the Mohs scale?

• Talc

• Quartz

• Diamond

• Calcite

Which type of rocks are formed on or near the Earth's surface?

• Volcanic rocks

• Sedimentary rocks

• Metamorphic rocks

• Igneous rocks

What is the characteristic that describes how the particles of a mineral hold together or resist separation?

• Brittleness

• Malleability

• Ductility

• Tenacity

Which type of rocks are used in making cement for roofing materials and building infrastructures?

• Sedimentary rocks

• Metamorphic rocks

• Igneous rocks

• Volcanic rocks