Genetics Review

Heterozygous genotype:

• HH

• Hh

• hh

• rr

Genotype determines this, which is a trait/function

• phenotype

• another genotype

• rules

• parents

Who is the father of genetics (HINT: He discovered genes working with pea plants)

• Rosalind Franklin

• Principal McAdoo

• Gregor Mendel

• Robert Hooke

This is a different form of a gene:

• genotype

• phenotype

• chromosomes

• allele

Homozygous recessive genotype:

• rr

• ll

• LL

• Ll

Homozygous dominant:

• ll

• RR

• MM

• Mm

Sex cells are called:

• Alleles

• DNA

• somatic cells

• gametes

Genotype would be:

• pink flowers

• Gg

• purple flowers

• Blood Type

Examples of chromosomal mutations:

• substitution

• inversion, translocation, deletion, duplication

• frameshift

• point

Point mutations in which one nucleotide is swapped out for another:

• deletion

• insertion

• duplication

• substitution