Psych Part 1

What is philosophy from Greek word

• Philos and Sophia

• Philos and Sophea

• Pilos and Sophia

• Philos and Sopia

What is the meaning of Philos and Sophia

• Love for Babi

• Love for Wisdom

• Love for Yourself

• Love for God

Study of the fundamental nature of knowledge reality and existence

• Philosophy

• Psychology

• Philos and Sophia

• Love for wisdom

supposed humans' immortal soul was possessed by surviving the physical body, believing that every person is dualistic (body and soul) and that by incessant soul searching he can have a happy life if lived virtuously.

• Socrates

• Plato

• Aristotle

• Augustine and Thomas Aquinas

enumerated three components of the soul: rational (reason and intellect to govern affairs), spirited (emotions should be kept at bay) and appetitive soul (base desires like food, drink, sleep etc.) which when attained, the person's soul becomes just and virtuouS

• Socrates

• Plato

• Aristotle

• Augustine and Thomas Aquinas

proposed the oneness of the body and soul. The soul makes a person a person which is the essence of the self. The three kinds of soul: a. The Vegetative b. The Sentient c. The Rational. The rational nature of the self is to lead a good, flourishing, and fulfilling life while the intellect makes man become aware/knowledgeable as well as understanding of things around him.

• Socrates

• Plato

• Aristotle

• Augustine and Thomas Aquinas

proposed the "spirit of man" in medieval philosophy following Plato's view, adding Christianity. He believed man is of a bifurcated nature; part of man dwells in the world,

• Aristotle

• Socrates

• Plato

• Augustine and Thomas Aquinas

believed a human person is composed of body and mind. He proposed that there is so much that we should doubt, except the existence of self, believing only something which is so clear and lucid. He used "Methodical Doubt" understanding the self. "I think therefore I am". The self, the cogito (the thing that thinks) + extenza (extension of mind and body). To him, the mind that makes the man believing the body is attached to the mind.

• Rene Descartes

• Plato

• David Hume

• Immanuel kant

an empiricist, disagrees with all the aforementioned philosophers saying one can only know what comes from the senses and experiences. One knows a person as human not because he sees the soul but because you see, hear and feel them. To him, the self is nothing but a bundle of impressions (basic objects of experience) and ideas (copies of impressions

• David Hume

• Plato

• Thomas Aquinas

• Immanuel kant

agrees that everything starts with perception/sensation of impressions where the MIND regulates these impressions. Time, space are ideas are built in our minds, not found in the world. The self organizes different impressions that one gets in relation to his own existence, it is not only personality but the seat of knowledge. One needs active intelligence to synthesize all knowledge and experience.

• Immanuel kant

• David Hume

• Plato

• Socrates