Week 10

What is the core component that creates and manages virtual machines, allowing multiple operating systems to run on a single physical machine?

• Management Interface

• Virtualization Layer

• Virtual Machine

• Hypervisor

Which type of virtualization runs on top of a conventional operating system and is often used for development, testing, and desktop virtualization scenarios?

• Microsoft Hyper-V

• VMware ESXi

• KVM

• VirtualBox

What is the term for delivering computing resources over the internet on a pay-as-you-go basis?

• Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

• Platform as a Service (PaaS)

• Software as a Service (SaaS)

• Bare-Metal Virtualization

Which cloud computing service model offers a platform with tools and services for application development, deployment, and management?

• Bare-Metal Virtualization

• Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

• Platform as a Service (PaaS)

• Software as a Service (SaaS)

What is the term for a combination of public and private cloud services, allowing data and applications to be shared between them?

• Virtualization Layer

• Hybrid Cloud

• Private Cloud

• Public Cloud

What enables multiple operating systems to share a single hardware host, with each OS appearing to have the host's processor, memory, and resources to itself?

• Containerization

• Virtualization

• Cloud Computing

• Cluster Computing

Which cloud deployment model is owned, managed, and operated by the organization, its members, or a third party, and can exist on or off premises?

• Public Cloud

• Private Cloud

• Community Cloud

• Hybrid Cloud

In cloud computing, what is the service model that provides abstracted hardware, with users having control over operating systems and deployed applications?

• Software as a Service (SaaS)

• Platform as a Service (PaaS)

• Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

• Function as a Service (FaaS)

Which technology allows developers to package an application together with its environment and dependencies into a container that can run on any infrastructure?

• Virtual Machines

• Containerization

• Serverless Computing

• Cluster Computing

What is the process of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal computer?

• On-Premises Computing

• Decentralized Computing

• Cloud Computing

• Edge Computing