Storms and Weather: Mult. Choice Qus.

How do meteorologists use weather observations to predict the weather?

• a) They use wind profilers and weather balloons.
• b) They analyze data from thermometers and barometers.
• c) They rely on human observations and local weather patterns.
• d) They upload measurements into computer programs.

What is the purpose of using sophisticated weather equipment?

• a)To measure wind speed and wind direction accurately.
• b) To analyze sky conditions and cloud formations.
• c) To predict severe weather and volcanic ash.
• d) To provide daily weather forecasts for various regions.

What do the questions in the "Understanding Words in Context" category of the Reading Test focus on?

• a) Identifying the meaning of words and phrases in a passage.
• b) Finding evidence that supports the author's claims.
• c) Interpreting data and examining hypotheses.
• d) Analyzing how the author's choice of words shapes meaning.

According to the passage, how do meteorologists develop weather forecasts?

• a) By examining historical weather data and making predictions based on prior knowledge.
• b) By observing daily weather conditions and analyzing atmospheric factors.
• c) By using automated instruments and professional meteorologists' expertise.
• d) By combining local observations with larger forecasts from computer programs.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a basic weather observation instrument?

• a) Rain gauge
• b) Thermometer
• c) Weather balloon
• d) Anemometer

What role do trained volunteer observers play in weather observations?

• a) They upload measurements into computer programs.
• b) They analyze sophisticated weather equipment data.
• c) They record and process daily weather observations.
• d) They provide important information about sky conditions.

How are weather observations used to create weather forecasts?

• a) By analyzing data from weather balloons and wind profilers.
• b) By processing measurements recorded by automated instruments.
• c) By combining local observations with larger forecasts using computer programs.
• d) By relying solely on human observations and expert meteorologists.

According to the passage, what do weather forecasts help predict?

• a) Snowfall and air quality
• b) Local weather patterns and volcanic ash
• c) Severe weather and sky conditions
• d) Temperature and precipitation