Energy resources

What are the characteristics of petroleum storage rocks?

• Smooth, fine-grained sheet

• Smooth, coarse-grained sheet

• It has pores or cracks.

• it is layered.

Given substances:

A = Gasoline Substance

B = Diesel fuel

Which substance has a higher boiling point? and can be separated at a higher level than when in the distillation tower, respectively.

• A & B

• B & A

• A & A

• B & B

Which one correctly describes oil shale?

• Rocks that can produce heat energy such as peat, lignite, and bituminous.

• Fuel from the deposition of rocks that decompose under high pressure.

• Fine-grained shale is formed from the deposition of plant and animal remains.

• Hot rocks beneath the earth's crust that have a large amount of stored energy.

Given A for peat, B for lignite, C for bituminous, and D for anthracite.

1) A > B > C > D

2) D > C > B > A

If the type of coal can be sorted as above Which statement is correct?

• 1) represents the amount of oxygen.

  2) represents the amount of moisture.

• 1) represents the amount of carbon.

  2) represents the time it took to form.

• 1) represents the amount of moisture.

  2) represents the amount of heat.

• 1) represents the time of birth.

  2) represents the amount of oxygen.

Which statement is correct regarding anthracite coal?

• Has a high oxygen content and low humidity. produces little smoke.

• Has a large amount of carbon. Because it received very high pressure and heat.

• Has a high carbon content Therefore it is easy to ignite. And when ignited, it will produce high heat.

• None of the above is correct.

“Acid rain is rainwater with a pH lower than 5.6, which is caused by oxides of nitrogen and sulfur combining with water vapor in the atmosphere to form nitric acid and sulfuric acid. This makes the rain that falls more acidic than the condition should be. Affects all living things. Including various buildings made of limestone and metal.”

From the message above, which is not related to acid rain?

• Combustion of fuel in engines and various factories

• Electricity production using fossil fuels

• Combustion of coal and oil

• Drilling of petroleum and crude oil fields

Petroleum is a natural fuel that is often found in which area? Why?

• Found in basalt. Due to the accumulation of lava

• Found in sedimentary rocks due to the accumulation of plant and animal remains.

• Found in the sea or ocean. Due to the deposition of mineral sediments

• Found in granite. Due to the melting of magma, a large amount of carbon is deposited.

Which statement describes each type of renewable energy correctly?

• The biomass energy production process produces less greenhouse gases than wind energy.

• Solar and wind energy require large amounts of available space. in order to produce large amounts of electricity

• Geothermal energy is a low-cost alternative energy source. Because it is easy to find energy sources.

• Building a dam to produce electricity from hydropower helps preserve forest areas.