Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Term Practice

a molecule that stores and releases energy for cellular activities.

• a) Chlorophyll
• b) ATP
• c) Stroma
• d) NADPH

A green pigment in plants and algae that absorbs light during photosynthesis.

• a) Stroma
• b) ATP
• c) Chlorophyll
• d) Thylakoid

A cell organelle in plants and algae where photosynthesis takes place.

• a) Nucleus
• b) Mitochondria
• c) Chloroplast
• d) Golgi apparatus

The fluid-filled space within the chloroplast, where the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis occurs.

• a) ATP
• b) Stroma
• c) Chlorophyll
• d) Thylakoid

A membrane-bound compartment within chloroplasts where the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur.

• a) Stroma
• b) ATP
• c) Chlorophyll
• d) Thylakoid

The initial stage of photosynthesis where light energy is used to produce ATP and NADPH.

• a) Light-independent reactions
• b) Glycolysis
• c) Light-dependent reactions
• d) Krebs Cycle

The second stage of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle) where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose using ATP and NADPH

• a) Light-dependent reactions
• b) Krebs Cycle
• c) Light-independent reactions
• d) Glycolysis

The process in plants and some bacteria that converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

• a) Fermentation
• b) Photosynthesis
• c) Cellular respiration
• d) Metabolism

The metabolic process in cells that releases energy from glucose and produces ATP.

• a) Fermentation
• b) Photosynthesis
• c) Cellular respiration
• d) Metabolism

Requiring oxygen; cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen.

• a) Anaerobic
• b) Fermentation
• c) Glycolysis
• d) Aerobic