MS World History B Unit 1 Post Test Review

Select the correct text in the passage.

Which line from the excerpt shows that the ancient Chinese civilization is an excellent example of a classical civilization?

1. 1. The Chinese civilization experienced a lot of changes and advancements during its first three dynasties. 2. The Chinese Empire made great improvements in the area of science and technology. 3. Some of these developments were far more advanced than those of the Western world at that time. 4. The long-standing history and culture of China has greatly influenced the art and architecture of the country. Examples of Chinese art include figure and landscape painting, jade ornaments, and calligraphy.

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Select all the correct answers.

In what three ways did the Chinese develop the perpetual calendar wan-nien-li?

• • They observed the sun's longitude and the moon's phases.

• • They used measurements from a sundial and a water clock.

• • They determined the dates of the two solstices in a year.

• • They mapped the constellations in the night sky.

Select the correct answer.

Which invention helped make large working animals more comfortable?

• A.

  seismograph

• B.

  improved collar

• C.

  water clock

Select the correct answer.

Which statement most accurately describes Confucianism?

• A.

  It encouraged the belief that people could seek inner peace by following nature’s flow.

• B.

  It focused on creating harmony in both society and the government.

• C.

  It supported the use of rewards for good conduct and punishment for mistakes.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Match the works of art with their characteristics.

a

b

c

d

jade work

landscape painting

sculpture

calligraphy

Select the correct answer.

Read this excerpt about Qin Shi Huang, the founder of the Qin dynasty. Then answer the question that follows.

The Qin dynasty lasted for a brief period of 15 years. Emperor Qin founded the empire by unifying all warring states. Qin ruled with absolute control. He also added greatly to China’s progress. He started the construction on the Great Wall of China and the Grand Canal. He also had other roads built to boost China’s trade.

Which of the following can be concluded about Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s governing methods?

Select all the correct answers.

• • His rule ended after only 15 years because his army revolted against him.

• • He used Legalism to unify the empire of China.

• • He believed that economic progress is the true mark of a successful empire.

Drag each label to the correct location.

Identify the similarities and differences between Confucianism and Buddhism.

a

b

c

• Compassion and love are highly
  valued.

• Social harmony is only possible
  through 

• Meditation can lead to enlightenment.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

The Mauryans established a ​ (a)   government in their empire. The ​ (b)   was the supreme head of the administration. He had control over the executive, legislative, and judicial duties in the government.

• central
• king
• presidential
• dictatorial
• federal
• parliamentary

Select all the correct answers. 

Which two achievements were made during the Mauryan Empire?

• • the establishment of an efficient postal system

• • the creation of the border state of Bactria

• • the construction of a good road system

Select all the correct answers.

Which two of the following show the strong influence of Hindu beliefs on society during the Gupta period?

• • The caste system determined people’s occupation on the basis of their caste.

• • A strong patriarchal system was formed, which lowered the status of women in society.

• • Local rule was allowed as long as the districts and villages paid their taxes