Week 3 Review for 8th State Test

In Washington's farewell address, he warns about

• Chief Little Turtle will return after the Battle of Fallen Timbers

• political parties and to stay out of Europe's wars

• The Constitution is too weak

• the U.S. Capitol is not accessible for everyone

The XYZ Affair was about

• France wanting a bribe before we negotiate

• Napoleon becoming the dictator of France

• the treaty for land after the Battle of Fallen Timbers

• the three branches checking the powers of each other

The XYZ Affair prompted Adams to create the Department of the

• Air Force

• Coast Guard

• Navy

• Homeland Security

The Alien and Seditions Acts made it a crime to

• cross the Proclamation Line

• run for president if you are not a natural born citizen

• belong to a political party

• to criticize or make false statements about the government

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison wrote responses to the Alien and Sedition Acts called the

• Federalist Papers

• Jay Treaty

• Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

• XYZ Affairs

Jefferson and Madison's Virginia and Kentucky resolutions created and solidified the concept of states' rights. The resolutions said a state had the right to not enforce a law by the federal government. This is called

• nullification

• federalism

• treason

• republicanism

Adams' plan of the "midnight judges' was to appoint so many judges that the Judicial Branch would

• follow Hamilton's ideals

• have judges that belonged to the Federalist Party

• have judges who belonged to the Democratic Republican Party

• have judges that were not in any political party

One midnight judge, William Marbury, did not receive his commission to be judge in time. He sued in the famous Marbury vs. Madison case which established the principle of Judicial Review. Who was the Chief Justice his wrote the opinion of this case?

• John Jay

• John Hancock

• John Marshall

• Samuel Adams

Jefferson believed you must follow the Constitution and all its enumerated (word for word) clauses. So, when it came to the Constitution, Jefferson was a

• broad and loose interpreter of the Constitution

• strict interpreter of the Constitution

• co-writer of the Constitution

• pro powerful central government advocate

Thomas Jefferson was worried about buying the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon because he

• worried what Great Britain would do

• worried about the Native Americans who lived there

• knew he did not have the power written anywhere in the Constitution

• worried that Hamilton and his Bank would grow even richer