First Aid and Emergency Response

When is it appropriate to call 9-1-1?

• For any medical problem.

• Only in life-threatening situations.

• When you need advice on treating a small wound.

• For information about healthcare providers.

What is the first thing you should do when you arrive at an emergency scene?

• Start giving first aid immediately.

• Check the scene for safety.

• Call a friend for help.

• Move the injured person.

How do you check if a person is breathing?

• Feel for a pulse.

• Look, listen, and feel for breathing.

• Ask them if they are okay.

• Shake them gently.

What is the correct depth for chest compressions in CPR for an adult?

• 1-2 inches.

• 2-2.4 inches.

• 3-4 inches.

• 4-5 inches.

An Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is used for what purpose?

• To stop bleeding.

• To stabilize a broken bone.

• To restore a normal heart rhythm in cardiac arrest.

• To check blood pressure.

What should you do if someone is bleeding heavily?

• Apply a tourniquet above the wound.

• Wash the wound with water.

• Apply direct pressure to the wound.

• Elevate the wound above the heart.

What information should you provide when calling 9-1-1?

• Your name and the injured person's name.

• The type of emergency and your location.

• Your insurance details.

• The time of the incident.

In case of a suspected spinal injury, what is the most important thing to remember?

• Move the person to a comfortable position.

• Keep the person's head and neck immobilized.

• Apply cold to the injured area.

• Give them water to drink.

How can you recognize a stroke? Use the FAST acronym, which stands for:

• Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call 9-1-1.

• Fever, Ache, Stiffness, Tiredness.

• Fainting, Anxiety, Sweating, Tremors.

• Fatigue, Abdominal pain, Sore throat, Thirst.

What should you NOT do when providing first aid for a burn?

• Cool the burn with cool (not cold) water.

• Remove clothing or jewelry around the burned area.

• Apply butter or oil to the burn.

• Cover the burn with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage.