Gases Mastery Check

Lily is playing soccer and kicks the ball towards the goal. The ball is in motion. What type of energy does the ball now have?

• Potential Energy

• Thermal Energy

• Kinetic Energy

• Renewable Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Aiden, Abigail, and Samuel are studying physics. They are discussing the concept of temperature. According to their discussion, what is temperature?

• The average kinetic energy of a cup of hot coffee

• The total kinetic energy of a moving car

• The transfer of energy from a cold ice cream to a warm room

• The average kinetic energy plus the amount of particles in a heated room

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Abigail and Aria are in two different rooms. Abigail's room is hotter than Aria's. What must be true about the particles in Abigail's room?

• The particles are vibrating in place

• The particles don't move at all

• The particles have less kinetic energy

• The particles are moving faster

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Grace, Olivia, and Henry are studying the properties of matter. They learned that all matter is made up of particles. Which of the following statements is true according to their study?

• Particles in a solid like Grace's pencil don't move

• Particles in a liquid like Olivia's water bottle don't move

• Particles that make up matter like the air around Henry are constantly in motion

• Only the particles in a gas like the air in Grace's balloon move

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

In a science experiment, Michael, Benjamin, and Samuel observed that there is a lot of ____________ between individual particles of a helium balloon they inflated.

• vibration

• space

• pressure

• attraction

In Charlotte, Mia, and Priya's science class, they learned that the particles of gas in a balloon they inflated are ____________ attracted to one another.

• not

• very

• closely

• strongly

Evelyn observed that the size of the individual particles in a balloon _____________ change when the balloon is heated or cooled.

• does

• does not

• sometimes

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Benjamin filled a balloon with helium gas. The gas particles filled the ___________ of the balloon.

• space

• bottom

• sides

• vacuum

William, Priya, and Nora are conducting a science experiment. They noticed something when they heated a gas in a sealed container. What happens when the particles of the gas collide with the surface of the container?

• pressure is produced on the surface of the container

• kinetic energy is created

• the particles of the container get bigger

• the particles of the container get smaller

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Maya and Evelyn are conducting an experiment in their science class. They are trying to prove that air has ____________ and can be measured.

• mass

• potential energy

• light

• smell