History of Education Quiz Pt 1 - Philosophy

What invention in 1440 allowed more members of society to read and think for themselves?

• The steam engine

• The telephone

• The light bulb

• The printing press

Which philosopher is associated with the philosophy of Idealism?

• John Dewey

• William James

• Plato

• Robert Hutchins

What was the focus of education in the 17th and 18th century, according to the text?

• Rote learning and memorization

• Problem based learning

• Religious texts and history

• Reading, writing, arithmetic

Which educational philosophy emphasizes the pursuit of knowledge and values the teacher as a guide and mentor?

• Social Reconstructionism

• Pragmatism

• Perennialism

• Realism

Who is known for popularizing the scientific method during the Scientific Thinking period?

• William Gilbert

• Francis Bacon

• Robert Boyle

• Isaac Newton

What was the goal of education during the 1930s, according to the text?

• To focus on the basics to compete with other countries

• To challenge inequalities in society

• To establish a democratic environment

• To increase educational standards

Which educational philosophy focuses on the truth and the exploration of the natural world?

• Idealism

• Realism

• Perennialism

• Pragmatism

What was the focus of American education in the 13th century, according to the text?

• Religious texts and history

• Problem based learning

• Rote learning and memorization

• Reading, writing, arithmetic

Who is associated with the philosophy of Social Reconstructionism?

• John Dewey

• William Bagley

• Charles S Peirce

• Theodore Brameld

What was the focus of American education in the 1930s, according to the text?

• High focus on science and mathematics

• Western cultural heritage

• Problem based learning

• Reading, writing, arithmetic, history, literature, geography