Counselling Methods - Class Quiz 1

What is the primary purpose of counseling theories in mental health?

• Serve as a diagnostic tool

• Aid in treatment planning

• Understand client perspectives

• All of the above

Who is the founder of Person-Centered Therapy?

• Sigmund Freud

• Carl Rogers

• B.F. Skinner

• Abraham Maslow

What does 'unfinished business' refer to in Gestalt Therapy?

• Unresolved past conflicts

• Future goals and aspirations

• Current therapy sessions

• Client's financial obligations

In Person-Centered Therapy, 'phenomenology' relates to:

• Studying behavior through experiments

• Understanding the client’s own perspective

• Analyzing unconscious thoughts

• Observing social interactions

A key concept in Gestalt Therapy is:

• Dream analysis

• Holism

• Conditioning

• Defense mechanisms

The 'Four Forces' in counseling theories refer to:

• Psychoanalysis, Humanism, Cognitive, and Behavioural approaches

• Different types of psychological disorders

• Stages of psychosexual development

• Techniques used in psychotherapy

An essential attribute for a counselor in Person-Centered Therapy is:

• Directive advice

• Empathy

• Analytical skills

• Assertiveness

Gestalt Therapy emphasizes the importance of:

• The past experiences

• The 'here and now' experience

• Future planning

• Biological factors

'Actualizing potential' in Person-Centered Therapy suggests:

• The therapist’s potential to help the client

• The client’s potential to develop psychological disorders

• Realizing one’s full psychological potential

• The potential to influence others

Which of these is not a mode of psychotherapy?

• Behavioural Therapy

• Psychoanalytic Therapy

• Astrological Therapy

• Humanistic Therapy