Elements and Principles of Design Review

A mark between two points. There are various types: straight, squiggly, curved, dotted, etc.

• Emphasis

• Line

• Form

• Rhythm

Refers to the wavelength of light. Has three properties: hue, value and intensity

• Color

• Value

• Texture

• Space

The area around, between or within a work of art. Often referred to as positive or negative.

• Space

• Form

• Unity

• Line

The lightness or darkness of an image. A gradient is a great way to visualize it- everything from black to white and everything in between.

• Color

• Variety

• Value

• Shape

2-Dimensional and flat on a surface. Two types: geometric and organic

• Balance

• Shape

• Line

• Form

A 3-dimensional object with height, width, and depth.

• Form

• Pattern

• Shape

• Space

Relates to the look or feel of the surface of an object or image

• Pattern

• Texture

• Balance

• Proportion

The repetition of lines, shapes, colors, etc. in an artwork. Can create pleasing rhythms or generate interest within an artwork.

• Emphasis

• Unity

• Pattern

• Balance

The quality that is achieved when the elements of art and principles of design function together in an integrated way, supporting each other, in the achievement of visual ________.

• Unity

• Balance

• Variety

• Proportion

The arrangement of art elements in a way that make the eye follow a path through the composition

• Line

• Movement

• Space

• Balance