What is the law of Conservation of Energy?

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another.

Energy can only be transformed into matter

Energy can be destroyed completely

Energy can be created out of nothing

Transfer of heat through the movement of fluids

Transfer of heat through the movement of gases

Transfer of heat through radiation

Transfer of heat through solids

What is conduction in terms of heat flow?

Transfer of heat through a material by direct contact of particles

Transfer of heat through fluid movement

Transfer of heat through sound waves

Transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves

Energy transfer by electromagnetic waves

The study of ancient civilizations

The process of photosynthesis in plants

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in something.

Temperature is a measure of the distance between two points.

Temperature is a measure of the brightness of an object.

Temperature is a measure of the amount of water in an object.

What is specific heat?

Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree Celsius

The amount of heat required to lower the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius

The measure of how much a substance expands when heated

The ability of a substance to conduct electricity

What is a mechanical wave?

A wave that can only travel through matter.

A wave that is a result of electromagnetic radiation

A wave that does not require a medium to travel through

A wave that is a form of potential energy

What is a electromagnetic wave?

A wave that is created as a result of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.

A wave that is generated by the movement of water

A wave caused by the movement of sound through a medium

A wave produced by the interaction of light and sound

The distance between two points

One complete wave cycle per second

The distance between two points

The amount of force applied to an object

The speed at which a wave travels through a medium/wavelength x frequency

The speed of a car on a highway

Distance between 2 exact points on consecutive waves

What is a transverse wave?

A wave vibrating at right angles

A wave in which the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave's energy.

A wave in which the particles of the medium move in a circular motion.

A wave in which the particles of the medium do not move at all.

What is a compression wave?

A wave that moves in the same direction(parallel) to the direction of the wave.

A type of wave that only moves in a straight line

A type of wave that moves through a vacuum

A type of wave that does not involve any particle movement

A long, narrow open container for animals to eat or drink out of.

What is a rarefaction?

the area of a wave (or Slinky) that is spread out

What is a compression?

A region in a longitudinal wave where the particles are closest together

Keeping the size of something the same

Expanding the size of something to take up more space

What is Newton's First Law of Motion?

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

An object in motion slows down and eventually stops

An object at rest will start moving on its own

An object in motion will change direction without any external force

What is Newton's Second Law of Motion?

Force and Motion are connected/Force is equal to mass times acceleration (F=ma)

Force is equal to mass minus acceleration (F= m - a)

Force is equal to mass plus acceleration (F= m + a)

Force is equal to mass divided by acceleration (F= m/a)

What is Newton's Third Law of Motion?

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

For every action, there is a greater reaction

For every action, there is no reaction

For every action, there is a smaller reaction

What does temperature increase do to the particles in a substance?

The particles gain kinetic energy and move faster

Stay the same and remain stationary

Which way does heat spontaneously flow?

From a higher temperature to a lower temperature

It doesn't flow, it stays in one place

From a lower temperature to a higher temperature

What is the difference between heat and temperature?

Heat is the energy transferred between objects due to a temperature difference, while temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

Heat is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance

Temperature is the energy transferred between objects

Heat is the same as temperature

What happens when a hot mass is dropped into cold water?

The temperature of the hot mass will decrease and the temperature of the cold water will increase.

The hot mass will remain at the same temperature and the cold water will boil instantly.

The hot mass will explode upon contact with the cold water.

The temperature of the hot mass will increase and the temperature of the cold water will decrease.

Which types of electromagnetic waves are the most dangerous?

Gamma rays, X-rays, and ultraviolet radiation

Radio waves, microwaves, and visible light

Infrared radiation, radio waves, and visible light

Ultraviolet radiation, visible light, and infrared radiation

Why are Gamma rays and x-rays so dangerous?

They have high energy and can penetrate through the body, causing damage to cells and DNA.

They are harmless and have no effect on the body

They are only dangerous to plants, not humans

They are easily blocked by the body and do not cause any harm

What does an increase in amplitude do to a wave?

It increases the intensity or height of the wave/ increases volume

It decreases the frequency of the wave.

It reduces the speed of the wave.

IPC Mid-Term Review

Authored by Melissa Spies

Science

9th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

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43 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to cause change

Energy is only found in living organisms

Energy is the same as matter

Energy is a type of gas

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Kinetic Energy?

The energy produced by an object's electrical charge

The energy released from an object when it is at rest

The energy stored in an object due to its position

The energy an object possesses due to its motion

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Potential Energy?

Stored Energy

Energy that an object has due to its color

Energy that an object has due to its temperature

Energy that an object has due to its speed

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Gravitational Potential Energy?

an energy that is related to gravitational force or to gravity.

Geopolitical Entity

General Public Education

Great Pacific Expedition

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Elastic Potential Energy?

Energy stored in an object when it is stretched or compressed

Energy generated by moving objects

Energy stored in an object when it is at rest

Energy released when an object is stretched

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Mechanical Energy?

The energy stored in food

The energy produced by machines

The energy from the sun

The sum of potential energy and kinetic energy in an object. Related to the motion of objects.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is Thermal Energy?

The energy produced by the movement of tectonic plates

The energy generated by the Earth's magnetic field

The energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

The energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature/Heat

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

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IPC Mid-Term Review

What is energy?

What is Kinetic Energy?

What is Potential Energy?

What is Gravitational Potential Energy?

What is Elastic Potential Energy?

What is Mechanical Energy?

What is Thermal Energy?

What is the law of Conservation of Energy?

What is Convection?

What is conduction in terms of heat flow?

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