Anatomy - 1st semester exam review

What is the function of mitochondria?

• Energy production

• Protein synthesis

• Cellular respiration

• DNA replication

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

• Regulating movement into and out of cell

• Storing genetic information

• Producing proteins

• Providing energy

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

• Prophase

• Anaphase

• Metaphase

• Telophase

Which of the following is an example of a lipid?

• Cholesterol

• DNA

• Enzyme

• Glucose

What is the monomer of proteins called?

• Nucleotide

• Fatty acid

• Monosaccharide

• Amino acid

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What is the main function of nucleic acids?

• Build cell membranes

• Provide energy

• Store and transfer genetic info

• Facilitate cell communication

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NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

What is the cavity that houses the brain called?

• Cranial cavity

• Abdominal cavity

• Thoracic cavity

• Pelvic cavity

What is the frontal plane?

• A plane that divides the body into upper and lower halves

• A plane that divides the body into diagonal halves

• A plane that divides the body into front and back halves

• A plane that divides the body into left and right halves

Your skeleton has 2 main parts, what are they?

• Top and bottom

• Axial and appendicular

• Superior and inferior

• Trunk, arms and legs

What is the term used for ‘closer to the midline’?

• Ventral

• Dorsal

• Medial

• Lateral