Protecting and Preserving the Ecosystem Quiz

What is the term used to describe the variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat?

• homogeneity

• monotony

• biodiversity

• uniformity

Which of the following is a major cause of deforestation?

• Alien invasion

• Global warming

• Volcanic eruption

• Human activities

What is the process of planting trees to create new forests called?

• Deforestation

• Desertification

• Afforestation

• Urbanization

What is the main purpose of a wildlife sanctuary?

• To destroy the natural habitat of wild animals

• To provide a safe and protected environment for wild animals and plants

• To use wild animals for scientific experiments

• To hunt and capture wild animals for entertainment

Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?

• Solar energy

• Coal energy

• Nuclear energy

• Natural gas energy

What is the term used to describe the protection of natural resources and the environment?

• destruction

• pollution

• exploitation

• conservation

What is the main cause of water pollution?

• Excessive use of water filters

• Overfishing

• Lack of aquatic plants

• Discharge of industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and untreated sewage

What is the process of using materials again to make new products called?

• downcycling

• upcycling

• sidewayscycling

• recycling

What is the main purpose of a national park?

• To preserve and protect natural and cultural resources for future generations

• To mine for natural resources

• To create a habitat for exotic pets

• To build shopping malls and hotels

Which of the following is an example of a non-biodegradable waste?

• Cardboard boxes

• Food scraps

• Plastic bags

• Paper bags