Examen sobre rocas, minerales y formas de relieve

What type of rock is formed from the solidification of magma?

• metamorphic rock

• igneous rock

• volcanic rock

• sedimentary rock

What is the property of a mineral that refers to its ability to reflect light?

• Transparency

• Brightness

• Color

• Hardness

What natural phenomenon is caused by the release of accumulated energy in the Earth's crust?

• Earthquakes

• Tornadoes

• Floods

• Tsunamis

What geological process involves the wearing away and transportation of rocks and soils?

• Volcanism

• Evaporation

• Freezing

• Erosion

What is the type of rock that is formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments?

• Sedimentary rock

• Volcanic rock

• Igneous rock

• Metamorphic rock

What is the property of a mineral that refers to its resistance to being scratched?

• Shine

• Weight

• Color

• Hardness

What type of geological formation occurs when magma cools and solidifies on the Earth's surface?

• Sedimentary rock

• Metamorphic rock

• Igneous rock

What geological process involves the decomposition and wearing away of rocks due to the action of water, wind, and other external agents?

• Freezing

• Evaporation

• Erosion

• Sedimentation

¿Cuál es el tipo de roca que se forma a partir de la transformación de rocas preexistentes debido a la presión y temperatura?

• Roca metamórfica

• Roca volcánica

• Roca sedimentaria

• Roca ígnea

What is the property of a mineral that refers to its characteristic hue?

• shine

• taste

• texture

• color