Which are examples of active transport across the cell membrane?

diffusion and facilitated diffusion

What method of cell transport is shown in this image

Active transport- Because energy is being used to move a substance from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration

Osmosis- Because water is shown moving across the cell membrane

Diffusion- Because solute particles are moving from an area of high concentration to an are of low concentration

Facilitated Diffusion- Because solute particles are moving across across the cell membrane passively (without energy input)

What is the definition of Selective Permeability?

The ability of the cell membrane to allow some things to pass through while preventing other things from passing through.

The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to a area of low concentration

The movement of materials through (or across) the cell membrane

The movement of materials across the cell membrane that requires NO ENERGY from the cell.

If a substance is "Hydrophilic"- how will it interact with water?

It has no interaction whatsoever with water

If a substance is "Hydrophobic"- how will it interact with water?

It has no interaction whatsoever with water

water diffuses across the cell membrane

water is created inside the cell membrane

water is destroyed outside of the cell membrane

What is the function of a channel protein in the cell membrane

split glucose to produce ATP in the presence of oxygen

facilitate the diffusion of items too large to move through the phospholipid bylayer

block things like glucose and water from moving into and out of the cell

use sunlight energy to build sugar molecules

What is the role of the golgi apparatus?

breaks down sugar to produce ATP

controls what enters and leaves the cell

convert solar energy to chemical energy stored in food

Which cell structure is correctly matched with it's function?

vacuole: store materials inside of the cell

cell membrane: divide the cell into two equal halves

lysosomes: manufacture proteins

ribosomes: package and modify proteins

All cells contain cell membranes. Which of the following describes the composition of the cell membrane?

composed of lipid molecules, which provide a flexible structure

composed of carbohydrate chains, which allow all materials to enter and leave the cell

composed of cellulose chains, which provide a rigid support structure for the cell

composed of cytoplasm, which allow proteins to leave (but not enter the cell)

A scientist placed a leaf into a hypertonic solution. The cells of the leaf shrunk. Why?

The hypertonic solution caused the water to move out of the cells and into the solution

The hypertonic solution caused the water to move out of the solution and into the cells

The hypertonic solution caused the salt to move out of the solution and into the cells

The hypertonic solution caused the salt to move out of the cells and into the solution

Which of the following do prokaryotic cells contain?

DNA NOT enclosed within a nucleus

What is the cytoplasm?

Gel-like substance that suspends organelles within a cell

Network of fibers that gives cells their shape

Organelle where photosynthesis takes place

Organelle where cellular respiration takes place

Cell Structure and Function Review

Quiz

•

Biology

•

10th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Hard

•

NGSS

MS-LS1-2, MS-LS1-1, HS-PS1-5

+6

Standards-aligned

Kyle Brossard

Used 14+ times

FREE Resource

57 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What cell organelle is responsible for creating proteins using instructions from the nucleus?

ribosomes

mitochondria

endoplasmic reticulum

chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In which case would a cell most likely shrink?

When placed in a solution containg a high salt concentration

When placed in a isotonic solution

When placed in a solution containing a low pH

When placed in a solution containing pure water

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What part of the cell regulates what can enter and leave the cell?

the cell membrane

the cell wall

the cytoplasm

the mitochondria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A cell that has DNA but no nucleus is a...

Plant

Eukaryote

Prokaryote

All of the above

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The gummy bear lab was an example of....

osmosis

diffusion

active transport

homeostasis

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following types of cells can be specialized

Prokaryotes

Eukaryotes

Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?

All living things are made up of cells

Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things

New cells are produced from existing cells

Cells are always really small

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Cell Structure and Function Review

57 questions

What cell organelle is responsible for creating proteins using instructions from the nucleus?

In which case would a cell most likely shrink?

What part of the cell regulates what can enter and leave the cell?

A cell that has DNA but no nucleus is a...

The gummy bear lab was an example of....

Which of the following types of cells can be specialized

Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?

The movement of matter across a cell membrane against a concentration gradient is...

Which are examples of active transport across the cell membrane?

The pancreas produces large amounts of enzymes that are used in digestion. By what process are these enzymes moved OUTSIDE of the cell

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