Judicial Branch

Who has the power to confirm the nomination of a Supreme Court Justice after the President has nominated them?

• The Senate

• The Vice President

• The House of Representatives

• The other Supreme Court Justices

What is the maximum term limit for a Supreme Court Justice?

• 10 years

• 20 years

• Until retirement at 70

• For the rest of their life.

Which of these statements is a Constitutional requirement in order to become a United States Supreme Court Justice?

• must have a law degree

• must be confirmed by the Senate

• must have had judicial experience

• must be at least thirty five years of age

What would be the most crucial unofficial requirement for someone to be part of this group of Federal employees?

• Being at least 70 years old

• Having prior experience in the government.

• Being appointed by the Senate

• Having a deep understanding of the law and Constitution.

Which court is typically the first to hear federal cases in the United States?

• U.S. Supreme Court

• U.S. Court of Appeals

• U.S. District Courts

• State Supreme Courts

The Supreme Court of the United States is mainly an appellate court, meaning

• it cannot hear a case the first time.

• it is the court used by the military.

• it hears a case after another court has ruled on that case.

• it is always allowed to rule on any case it sees fit.

Which court would have original jurisdiction if Texas was suing New Mexico over a water rights dispute?

• United States Supreme Court

• Texas Supreme Court

• New Mexico Supreme Court

• United States District Court

What is the term for a situation where a case can be heard by either a federal or state court?

• Concurrent jurisdiction

• Appellate jurisdiction

• Original jurisdiction

• Exclusive jurisdiction

Which branch of the federal government is responsible for interpreting the laws of the United States?

• Executive

• Judicial

• Legislative

• Treasury

Who is responsible for making the final decision on the constitutionality of a law?

• the Supreme Court

• the President

• the Senate

• the House of Representatives