Techniques and principles in Language Teaching Challenge

The ______________ method emphasizes the study of grammatical rules and literary texts, with a focus on translation and analysis of vocabulary and grammar.

_________-based learning involves the use of activities that require meaningful language use to achieve specific objectives, fostering communication and problem-solving skills.

___________________ incorporates physical movements and actions to reinforce language learning, emphasizing listening and comprehension skills though kinesthetic activities.

_________ integrates language learning with subject matter content, using academic subjects as a vehicle for language learning and proficiency development.

• Task-Based Learning

• Communicative approach

• Content-Based Instruction

• Direct Method

_________ focuses on meaningful communication and interaction in the target language, emphasizing real-life situations and context-based language learning.

• Task-Based Learning

• Communicative approach

• Content-Based Instruction

• Direct Method

Teachers who use this method believe that students need to learn to use language automatically without stopping to think. Their students achieve this by forming new habits in the target language. The teacher leads, models, and controls the language behavior of his/her students.

• Direct method

• TPR

• Desuggestopedia

• Audio-lingual method

According to this method, students begin their learning through its basic building blocks, its sounds. These are introduced through a color-chart.

• Audio-lingual method

• The Silent Way

• TPR

• Communicative approach

One of the fundamental principles of this method is that if students are relaxed and confident, they will not need to try hard to learn the language. The classroom environment is bright and cheerful.

• The Silent Way

• Desuggestopedia

• Community Language Learning

• Communicative Language Teaching

A goal of these approaches is for students to be evaluating their own learning and to increasingly direct it themselves.

• The Direct Method

• The Participatory Approaches

• Communicative Language Teaching

• Task-based Learning

Approach in which the computer and computer-based resources such as the Internet are used to present, reinforce and assess material to be learned.

• Computer Assisted Language Learning

  (CALL)

• Internet Learning

• CLT

• Cooperative Learning