Morphological Image Processing

What is the purpose of opening and closing in morphological image processing?

• To add noise and blur the edges

• To merge objects in the image

• To create a negative effect on the image

• The purpose of opening and closing in morphological image processing is to remove noise, smooth the edges, and separate objects in the image.

Explain the concept of Hit-or-Miss Transformation in morphological image processing.

• Hit-or-Miss Transformation is a technique to enhance the brightness of an image

• Hit-or-Miss Transformation is used to blur the edges of an image

• Hit-or-Miss Transformation is a method to rotate an image

• Hit-or-Miss Transformation is a morphological operation used to detect a specific pattern or shape in an image by matching the foreground and background pixels with a predefined structuring element.

Bagaimana skeletonisasi membantu dalam pemrosesan citra morfologi?

• Skeletonisasi tidak memiliki dampak pada pemrosesan citra morfologi

• Skeletonisasi membantu dalam pemrosesan citra morfologi dengan mengurangi ketebalan objek dalam citra menjadi kerangka mereka, yang dapat berguna untuk ekstraksi fitur dan pengenalan pola.

• Skeletonisasi menambah ketebalan objek dalam citra

• Skeletonisasi memburamkan detail objek dalam citra

What are the key differences between opening and closing operations in morphological image processing?

• The key difference is that opening is used to add small objects and closing is used to add small holes in the image.

• The key difference is that opening is used to remove small objects and closing is used to remove small holes in the image.

• The key difference is that opening is used to remove large objects and closing is used to remove small holes in the image.

• The key difference is that opening is used to remove small holes and closing is used to remove small objects in the image.

What are the main steps involved in performing Hit-or-Miss Transformation on an image?

• Apply Gaussian blur to the entire image

• Define the color palette for the image

• Perform dilation with the foreground and background pixels

• The main steps involved in performing Hit-or-Miss Transformation on an image are: 1. Define the structuring element, 2. Perform erosion with the foreground and background pixels, 3. Combine the results to obtain the final transformed image.

Explain the role of structuring elements in morphological image processing.

• Structuring elements have no impact on the final appearance of the image

• Structuring elements are used in morphological image processing to define the neighborhood of a pixel and to perform operations such as dilation, erosion, opening, and closing on the image. They help in shaping and enhancing the features of the image.

• Structuring elements are used to add noise to the image

• Structuring elements are only used for color correction in images

Discuss the challenges and limitations of skeletonization in practical image processing applications.

• Ease of preserving topological and geometrical properties

• Insensitivity to noise

• Retaining all important details in the image

• Some challenges and limitations of skeletonization in practical image processing applications include difficulty in preserving topological and geometrical properties, sensitivity to noise, and the potential loss of important details in the image.