Journey into the Past

The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest pyramid in Egypt.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, is the largest of the three pyramids on the Giza Plateau and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

The Nile River flows from south to north.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! The Nile River flows from south to north, making it one of the few rivers in the world with a northward direction.

Anubis is the Egyptian god of the sun.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

False! Ra is the sun god, while Anubis is the god associated with mummification and guiding souls to the afterlife.

Hieroglyphs are the ancient Egyptian system of writing.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! Hieroglyphs are the system of writing used by the ancient Egyptians, consisting of pictorial symbols.

The Sphinx is located in Luxor, Egypt.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

False! The Sphinx is situated on the Giza Plateau near the Pyramids of Giza, not in Luxor.

The Eye of Horus is a symbol of protection and good health in ancient Egyptian culture.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! The Eye of Horus, also known as the Wedjat or Udjat, is a symbol of protection, royal power, and good health in ancient Egyptian culture.

The ancient Egyptians believed in the afterlife and practiced mummification.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! Ancient Egyptians believed in an afterlife, and mummification was a common practice to preserve the body for the journey to the afterlife.

The annual flooding of the Nile River was crucial for agriculture in ancient Egypt.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! The annual flooding of the Nile River deposited nutrient-rich silt, creating fertile soil that was vital for agricultural success in ancient Egypt.

The Sphinx has the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! The Sphinx is a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, often believed to represent the pharaoh Khafre.

Cleopatra was the last pharaoh of ancient Egypt.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True! Cleopatra VII was the last pharaoh of ancient Egypt and is famous for her relationships with Roman leaders, including Julius Caesar and Mark Antony.