Earthquake Consolidation Quiz

How do earthquakes occur?

• Earthquakes occur due to volcanic eruptions
• Earthquakes occur because of changes in weather patterns
• Sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust
• Earthquakes occur as a result of human activities

What is the Richter Scale?

• The Richter Scale is a scale used to measure the duration of earthquakes.
• The Richter Scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes.
• The Richter Scale is a scale used to measure the depth of earthquakes.
• The Richter Scale is a linear scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes.

What is the Mercalli Scale?

• The Mercalli Scale is a seismic intensity scale used to measure the intensity of an earthquake based on observed effects.
• The Mercalli Scale is a temperature scale used to measure the heat intensity of an earthquake.
• The Mercalli Scale is a magnitude scale used to measure the size of an earthquake.
• The Mercalli Scale is a scale used to measure the distance of an earthquake from a specific location.

What is a Seismograph?

• A seismograph is a machine used to measure the distance between two tectonic plates.
• A seismograph is a tool used to detect underground water sources.
• A seismograph is a scientific instrument used to measure and record the vibrations of the Earth caused by seismic waves.
• A seismograph is a device used to measure the temperature of the Earth's core.

What is a divergent boundary earthquake?

• An earthquake that occurs along a convergent plate boundary.
• An earthquake that occurs along a transform plate boundary.
• An earthquake that occurs along a subduction zone.
• An earthquake that occurs when the tectonic plates move away from each other.

How do seismographs work?

• Seismographs measure the temperature of the Earth's core.
• Seismographs predict the occurrence of earthquakes.
• Seismographs measure the intensity of earthquake vibrations.
• Seismographs detect and record earthquake vibrations.

Why is it important for people to have an earthquake safety plan?

• To test the strength and durability of buildings during an earthquake.
• To have a fun and exciting activity during an earthquake.
• To increase the chances of finding valuable items after an earthquake.
• To prepare and respond effectively during an earthquake, reducing the risk of injury or death.

What do you need to include in a safety plan?

• First aid supplies, fire extinguishers, and emergency exits.
• Weather forecast, emergency contact information, and evacuation routes.
• Location of safety equipment, emergency procedures, and specific safety protocols.
• Emergency contact information, evacuation routes, emergency procedures, location of safety equipment, and specific safety protocols.

What are the three types of earthquakes?

• convergent, divergent and transform boundary

• hurricane, tornado, and cyclone
• tsunami, landslide, and avalanche
• aftershock, foreshock, and mainshock

What is a convergent boundary earthquake?

• An earthquake that occurs at a divergent boundary
• An earthquake that occurs at a transform boundary
• An earthquake that occurs at a subduction zone
• An earthquake that occurs when one tectonic plate pushes the other under it.