What should be included in a summary of a nonfiction text?

Opinions and personal anecdotes

What can you infer from a nonfiction text?

You can infer factual information, draw conclusions, and make connections between ideas.

You can infer fictional information, make assumptions, and ignore the text.

You can infer emotional responses, analyze literary devices, and predict the future.

You can infer personal opinions, interpret metaphors, and imagine alternative scenarios.

“The rain forest is home to many creatures. Monkeys, toucans and macaws live in the rain forest. Butterflies and anteaters also live in the rain forest.” What is the central idea ?

The rain forest is home to many creatures.

Sloths and tapirs are other creatures that live in the rain forest.

Monkeys, toucans and macaws live in the rain forest.

Butterflies and anteaters live in the rainforest.

Find the central idea Being a clown isn't all fun and games. Rodeo clowns expose themselves to great danger every time they perform. When cowboys dismount or are bucked off of bulls at riding competitions, rodeo clowns jump in front of the bulls and motion wildly to get their attention. In this way rodeo clowns provide an alternate target, and in doing so protect the rider. So you see, sometimes clowning around can be serious business

Being a clown isn't all fun and games.

Rodeo clowns protect cowboys by putting themselves in danger.

Clowns are good at riding bulls.

What is the central idea ? Meerkats in Africa live in large groups of 20 to 50 members. The group works together to survive. All members of the group care for the baby meerkats. They take turns babysitting and will protect the young ones from danger. Members of the group also take turns watching out for threats from other animals while the group finds food. If any dangerous animal comes towards the group, the meerkat will bark a warning.

Meerkats live in groups to help eachother

Meerkats live in groups of 20-50 members

Meerkats bark when danger is near

If you are feeling sad, you can make yourself feel better by doing a few simple things. You can take a walk (or get another form of exercise), you can talk to a friend, or you can write down your feelings. Writing down the good things in your life will help too. Doing something good for someone else will also help you feel better. If you still feel a little sad, act happy. It works like magic to make you feel better! What is the central idea?

There are many ways to make yourself feel better.

You should do good things for others.

We often let others know what we are thinking without using words. The name that we give for this kind of communication is body language. Body language includes gestures, facial expressions, and posture. Body language does not always mean the same thing to everyone. What is the central idea of the paragraph?

We use body language to communicate with others.

We sometimes use words to express ourselves.

Body language may not mean the same thing to everyone.

Body language includes gestures, facial expression, and posture.

The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in Brazil. It will be the 20th year of the World Cup. Brazil was chosen in October of 2007 to host the 2014 competition. Earlier in the year, South America had been chosen as the continent for the contest. Brazil was the only country to put in a bid. This is the second time Brazil will host the World Cup. The country hosted it in 1950. It is the first World Cup to be held in South America since 1978, when Argentina hosted. No other South American country has hosted the World Cup more than once. The summary of this passage is:

The 2014 World Cup will be held in Brazil. It is the second time Brazil has been chosen to host the World Cup. Brazil is the only South American country to host the World Cup twice.

The 20th World Cup will take place in 2014. In 2007, it was decided that the competition would be held in South America. It is the first World Cup in South America since 1978.

In October 2007, Brazil was chosen to host the 20th World Cup. Brazil has already hosted the World Cup before. 1978 was the last time a South American country hosted the World Cup.

Early in 2007, South America was chosen as the continent for the 20th World Cup. Brazil was the only country that put in a bid. Brazil hosted the World Cup before in 1950.

GameFAQs is a Web site that hosts walkthroughs for video games. It also has answers to many frequently asked questions to popular video games. The website was created in November 1995 by Jeff Veasey. The site has a lot of video game information. It is a place where gamers can get almost any information about games. It covers systems from the Atari to the Xbox 360. The Web site also covers computer games. The information on the Web site is given by volunteer gamers. Then, it is reviewed by the site's two editors, Jeff Veasey and Allen Tyner. The Web site also has a large message board community. Every game listed on the site has a board for discussion or game help. The summary of this passage is:

GameFAQs is a Web site that helps video gamers with their games. It was created in 1995 and covers old and new video and computer games. The site is run by two editors, who check volunteer information before putting it on the site.

GameFAQs has a lot of information about video games. It helps people with questions they have about games. It also gives them information on how to play the games well. Users can post messages on the message boards.

GameFAQs is a good Web site that allows gamers to discuss all kinds of video and computer games. It was started in November 1995. Allen Tyner is one of the two editors who checks the information volunteers put on the Web site.

GameFAQs has information on old and new video games. It has information for Xbox 360 games like Halo. It also has several message boards where gamers can discuss their favorite computer games. It was created by Jeff Veasey.

Rosa Parks has been called the "mother of the civil rights movement." She is one of the most important people of the 20th century. In December of 1955, she refused to give up her seat on a city bus to a white passenger. The bus driver had her arrested. She was sent to court. She was found guilty of breaking the law. Her act sparked a boycott of the bus system by blacks. Blacks refused to use the buses for more than a year. The boycott introduced the country to a man named Martin Luther King, Jr. People all over the country came to know King. Soon, the U.S. Supreme Court made segregation on city buses against the law. Over the next forty years, Rosa Parks helped make Americans aware of the history of the civil rights struggle. She earned many honors, including the Martin Luther King Jr. Nonviolent Peace Prize. She is an example of courage and strength. She inspires all Americans to live free. The summary of this passage is:

Rosa Parks was an important person of the 20th century. She refused to give up her seat on a bus, which led to a boycott of the bus system. She earned many honors for her work in the civil rights movement.

Rosa Parks was arrested for not giving up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Then, the buses were boycotted, and Martin Luther King, Jr., became very well known. He had a prize named after him.

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus. The bus driver had her arrested, and then she was found guilty of breaking the law. She was important to American history.

Rosa Parks boycotted the bus system. This boycott brought Martin Luther King, Jr., to the front of the civil rights movement. People all over the country got to know Martin Luther King, Jr.

Nonfiction Central Idea and Summary Quiz

Quiz

•

English

•

5th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

CCSS

RL.5.2, RI.3.5, RI.6.2

+12

Standards-aligned

Cynthia Smith

Used 93+ times

FREE Resource

18 questions

Show all answers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the difference between the main idea and supporting details in a nonfiction text?

The main idea and supporting details are the same thing in a nonfiction text.

The main idea is the central point or theme of a nonfiction text, while supporting details provide evidence or examples to support the main idea.

The main idea is a minor point or theme of a nonfiction text, while supporting details provide evidence or examples to support the main idea.

The main idea is the evidence or examples provided in a nonfiction text, while supporting details are the central point or theme.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How can you identify the central idea in a nonfiction text?

Analyze the main arguments, supporting details, and overall message of the text.

Pay attention to the length and structure of the paragraphs.

Focus on the vocabulary and language used in the text.

Look for the author's personal opinions and beliefs.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the purpose of summarizing nonfiction texts?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How can you find the main idea in paragraphs of a nonfiction text?

Focus on the supporting details in the paragraph.

Identify the central theme or topic of the text.

Read the first and last sentences of the paragraph.

Look for the most interesting sentence in the paragraph.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why is it important to draw conclusions from nonfiction texts?

To understand main ideas, make inferences, and evaluate credibility.

To entertain readers, create suspense, and develop plot.

To memorize facts, summarize information, and compare texts.

To find hidden meanings, analyze characters, and predict outcomes.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.9

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is an example of a supporting detail in a nonfiction text?

Including personal opinions

Presenting counterarguments

Describing the author's background

Providing statistics to support a claim

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following strategies can help you identify the central idea in a nonfiction text?

Skip the headings and subheadings and only read the key supporting details

Analyze the title, headings, subheadings, first and last paragraphs, and key supporting details

Read the text quickly without paying attention to the details

Focus only on the first paragraph of the text

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

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Nonfiction Central Idea and Summary Quiz

18 questions

What is the difference between the main idea and supporting details in a nonfiction text?

How can you identify the central idea in a nonfiction text?

What is the purpose of summarizing nonfiction texts?

How can you find the main idea in paragraphs of a nonfiction text?

Why is it important to draw conclusions from nonfiction texts?

Which of the following is an example of a supporting detail in a nonfiction text?

Which of the following strategies can help you identify the central idea in a nonfiction text?

What should be included in a summary of a nonfiction text?

Which of the following is a clue that can help you find the main idea in a paragraph of a nonfiction text?

What can you infer from a nonfiction text?

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