Ch 19 Sec 1 AP Textbook: Ottoman Empire and Islamic Law Quiz

What was the name of the Ottoman Empire's founder?

• Osman

• Suleiman

• Selim

• Mehmed

Which empire was the main threat to the Ottomans during this period?

• Safavid Empire

• Mughal Empire

• Portuguese Empire

• Byzantine Empire

What was the main military force of the Ottoman Empire?

• Janissaries

• Cavalrymen

• Navy

• Archers

The process of taking Janissaries was called

• imprisonment
• conscription
• devshirme
• enslavement

Which city did the Ottomans conquer in 1453, ending the Byzantine Empire?

• Constantinople

• Athens

• Rome

• Cairo

What was the Ottoman Empire's response to the Portuguese threat in the Indian Ocean?

• Limited naval support

• Full-scale naval war

• Diplomatic negotiations

• No response

Anatolia experienced the worst of the rebellions in the Ottoman empire and suffered greatly from _ and _

• emigration and loss of agricultural production

• declining birth rates and war

• natural disasters and epidemics
• economic downturns and inflation

What happened at the second siege of Vienna?

• The Ottoman Empire attempted to capture Vienna but was unsuccessful.
• The second siege of Vienna was a peaceful negotiation between the Ottoman Empire and the city's leaders.
• Vienna surrendered to the Ottoman Empire without any resistance.
• The second siege of Vienna resulted in the complete destruction of the city.

What was the tulip period in the Ottoman empire?

• A period of economic decline in the Ottoman empire
• A religious reform movement in the Ottoman empire
• A military campaign led by Sultan Ahmed III
• A cultural and artistic period of popular European fashion during the 18th century

What was the Ottoman Empire's capital city?

• Istanbul

• Ankara

• Damascus

• Cairo