Solutions Quiz

What is a saturated solution?

• A saturated solution is a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given solvent at a specific temperature and pressure.

• A saturated solution is a solution that contains a small amount of solute.

• A saturated solution is a solution that contains no solute.

• A saturated solution is a solution that contains a large amount of solute.

What is an unsaturated solution?

• A solution in which the solvent and solute cannot be separated.

• A solution in which the solvent and solute are in equal proportions.

• A solution in which the solvent can dissolve more solute at a given temperature and pressure.

• A solution in which the solvent cannot dissolve any more solute at a given temperature and pressure.

How is a saturated solution different from an unsaturated solution?

• A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute, while an unsaturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved a moderate amount of solute.

• A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has not dissolved any solute, while an unsaturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved a small amount of solute.

• A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute, while an unsaturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has not dissolved the maximum amount of solute.

• A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved a small amount of solute, while an unsaturated solution is a solution in which the solvent has dissolved a large amount of solute.

What happens when a saturated solution is heated?

• The temperature of the solution remains constant.

• The solubility of the solute decreases and excess solute may precipitate out of the solution.

• The solubility of the solute increases and excess solute may precipitate out of the solution.

• The solute evaporates and the solution becomes more concentrated.

What happens when more solute is added to a saturated solution?

• The solute will dissolve completely and the solution will become supersaturated.

• The solute will evaporate and the solution will become less concentrated.

• The solute will react with the solvent and form a new compound.

• The excess solute will not dissolve and will settle at the bottom of the container.

What is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a saturated solution?

• Solubility

• Concentration

• Dilution

• Supersaturation

What is the concentration of solute in an unsaturated solution?

• Equal to the maximum amount

• Greater than the maximum amount

• There is no solute in an unsaturated solution

• Less than the maximum amount

How can you determine if a solution is saturated or unsaturated?

• By measuring the temperature of the solution

• By observing the color of the solution

• By determining the pH of the solution

• By determining if the solution can dissolve more solute at the given conditions, it can be determined if the solution is saturated or unsaturated.

What are some examples of saturated solutions?

• sugar dissolved in oil

• salt dissolved in oil

• ethanol dissolved in oil

• sugar dissolved in water, salt dissolved in water, ethanol dissolved in water

What are some examples of unsaturated solutions?

• Vinegar, lemonade

• Milk, orange juice

• Coffee, tea

• Saltwater, sugar water